Self-perception of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.
作者:Bobby J. Calder, Barry M. Staw · 发表于:Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · 年份:1975 · DOI:10.1037/h0077100 · 被引用次数:458 · 研究领域:Behavioral Health and Interventions、Psychology of Social Influence、Social and Intergroup Psychology
Self-perception theory predicts that intrinsic and extrinsic motivation do not combine additively but rather interact. To test this predicted interaction, intrinsic and extrinsic motivation were both manipulated as independent variables. The results revealed a significant interaction for task satisfaction and a trend for the interaction on a behavioral measure. These results are discussed in terms of a general approach to the self-perception of motivation.