Global estimates on the number of people blind or visually impaired by glaucoma: A meta-analysis from 2000 to 2020

作者：Rupert R. A. Jost B. David Vinay Alain Ian Arthur G. Mari Bourne Jonas Friedman Nangia Bron Tapply Fernandes, Rupert R. A. Bourne, J. Jonas, D. Friedman, V. Nangia, Alain M. Bron, Ian Tapply, A. Fernandes, M. Cicinelli, Alessandro Arrigo, N. Leveziel, Serge Resnikoff, Hugh R. Taylor, Tabassom Sedighi, M. M. Bikbov, T. Braithwaite, Ching-Yu Cheng, Nathan Congdon, M. D. Del Monte, Joshua R. Ehrlich, Tim Fricke, João M. Furtado, G. Gazzard, Ronnie George, M. Hartnett, R. Kahloun, John H Kempen, Moncef Khairallah, Rohit C. Khanna, Judy E. Kim, V. Lansingh, J. Leasher, K. Naidoo, Michal Nowak, K. Pesudovs, T. Peto, Pradeep Y. Ramulu, F. Topouzis, M K Tsilimbaris, Y. X. Wang, Ningli Hailay Wang, Seth Flaxman, Rupert R. A. Jost B. Robert James David S. Vinay Alain M. Bourne Jonas Casson Friedman Nangia Bron Tapply Fe, J. Jonas, Robert J. Casson, D. Friedman, V. Nangia, Alain M. Bron, Ian Tapply, A. Fernandes, M. Cicinelli, N. Leveziel, P. Briant, T. Vos, Y. Abate, Melsew Dagne Abate, Zahra Abbasi Dolatabadi, Mozhan Abdollahi, R. Aboagye, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Salahdein Aburuz, Q. Adnani, Shahin Aghamiri, B. Ahinkorah, Danish Ahmad, Hamid Ahmadieh, Hooman Ahmadzadeh, Ayman Ahmed, A. Alfaar, C. Alinia, Louay Almidani, Hubert Amu, Sofia Androudi, Abhishek Anil, J. Arabloo, Damelash Areda, Tahira Ashraf, S. Bagherieh, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu, Mehmet Fırat Baran, A. Barrow, A. Bashiri, N. Bayileyegn, F. Bazvand, Alemshet Yirga Berhie, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, M. Bikbov, Marina G. Birck, V. Bitra, Marija M Bozic, T. Braithwaite, Katrin Burkart, Yasser K. Bustanji, Z. Butt, Muthia Cenderadewi, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Kaleb Coberly, O. Dadras, X. Dai, A. Dascălu, A. Dastiridou, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan Devanbu, M. Dhimal, D. Díaz, Thao Phuong Do, T. Do, Arkadiusz Dziedzic, Joshua R. Ehrlich, Michael Ekholuenetale, Muhammed Elhadi, M. Emamian, M. Emamverdi, Hossein Farrokhpour, G. Fetensa, Florian Fischer, A. Forouhari, K. Fowobaje, João M. Furtado, A. Gandhi, M. W. Gebregergis, Bárbara Niegia Garcia Goulart, Mesay Dechasa Gudeta, Sapna Gupta, Vivek Gupta, Veer B. Gupta, G. Heidari, Sung Hwi Hong, H. Huynh, S. E. Ibitoye, I. Ilic, Mustapha Immurana, Sathish Kumar Jayapal, Nitin Joseph, Charity Ehimwenma Joshua, R. Kahloun, Himal Kandel, Ibraheem M. Karaye, Hengameh Kasraei, Getu Mosisa Kebebew, Mahmoud Khalafalla, Sudarshan Khanal, M. Khatib, K. Krishan, C. Lahariya, J. Leasher, Stephen S. Lim, R. Marzo, Andrea Maugeri, Yang Meng, T. Meštrović, Manish Mishra, N. Mohamed, Hoda Mojiri-Forushani, A. Mokdad, Hamed Momeni-Moghaddam, Fateme Montazeri, A. Mulita, Christopher J. L. Murray, Mahdi Nabi Foodani, Ganesh R. Naik, Z. Natto, B. Nayak, M. Negaresh, Hadush Negash, D. Nguyen, B. Oancea, A. Olagunju, M. I. Olatubi, Wael M S Osman, U. Osuagwu, J. Padubidri, S. Panda-Jonas, S. Pardhan, Seoyeon Park, Jay Patel, Arokiasamy Perianayagam, K. Pesudovs, Hoang T. Pham, E. J. S. Prates, Ibrahim Qattea, Fakher Rahim, Mosiur Rahman, Deepthi Rapaka, S. Rawaf, N. Rezaei, Priyanka Roy, B. Saddik, U. Saeed, S. Safi, Sare Safi, J. Sakshaug, Mohamed Saleh, V. P. Samuel, A. Samy, Aswini Saravanan, Allen Seylani, M. Shaikh, M. A. Shamim, Mohammed Shannawaz, Bereket Beyene Shashamo, M. Shayan, A. Shittu, E. Siddig, J. A. Singh, Yonatan Solomon, R. A. Sousa, Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei, M. Tabish, J. Ticoalu, Temesgen Mohammed Toma, Aristidis Tsatsakis, G. Tsegay, R. Valizadeh, Maria Viskadourou, Gizachew Tadesse Wassie, N. Wickramasinghe, D. Yon, Yuyi You, Seth Flaxman, Jaimie D Steinmetz · 发表于：Eye · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1038/s41433-024-02995-5 · 被引用次数：135 · 研究领域：Medicine

To estimate global and regional trends from 2000 to 2020 of the number of persons visually impaired by glaucoma and their proportion of the total number of vision-impaired individuals. A systematic review and meta-analysis of published population studies and grey literature from 2000 to 2020 was carried out to estimate global and regional trends in number of people with vision loss due to glaucoma. Moderate or severe vision loss (MSVI) was defined as visual acuity of 6/60 or better but <6/18 (moderate) and visual acuity of 3/60 or better but <6/60 (severe vision loss). Blindness was defined as presenting visual acuity <3/60. Globally, in 2020, 3.61 million people were blind and nearly 4.14 million were visually impaired by glaucoma. Glaucoma accounted for 8.39% (95% uncertainty intervals [UIs]: 6.54, 10.29) of all blindness and 1.41% (95% UI: 1.10, 1.75) of all MSVI. Regionally, the highest proportion of blindness relating to glaucoma was found in high-income countries (26.12% [95% UI: 20.72, 32.09]), while the region with the highest age-standardized prevalence of glaucoma-related blindness and MSVI was Sub-Saharan Africa. Between 2000 and 2020, global age-standardized prevalence of glaucoma-related blindness among adults ≥50 years decreased by 26.06% among males (95% UI: 25.87, 26.24), and by 21.75% among females (95% UI: 21.54, 21.96), while MSVI due to glaucoma increased by 3.7% among males (95% UI: 3.42, 3.98), and by 7.3% in females (95% UI: 7.01, 7.59). Within the last...