International norms for adult handgrip strength: A systematic review of data on 2.4 million adults aged 20 to 100+ years from 69 countries and regions

作者：Grant R. Tomkinson, J. J. Lang, Lukáš Rubín, Ryan McGrath, Bethany Gower, Terry Boyle, Marilyn G Klug, Alexandra J. Mayhew, Henry T. Blake, Francisco B. Ortega, C. Cadenas-Sánchez, C. Magnussen, B. Fraser, Tetsuhiro Kidokoro, Yang Liu, K. Christensen, D. P. Leong, Mette Edimansyah Julian Aqeel Bader Cledir De A. Thatian Aadahl Abdin Alcazar Alenazi Alqahtani Amaral Amar, M. Aadahl, E. Abdin, Julian Alcazar, A. Alenazi, Bader A. Alqahtani, C. Amaral, T. Amaral, A. A. Fernandes, Peter Axelsson, J. N. Baldwin, Karin Bammann, A. Barbosa, Ameline Bardo, I. Bimali, P. Bjerregaard, M. Bobák, Colin A. Boreham, K. Bös, J. B. Marins, Joshua Burns, N. Capkova, Lilia Castillo-Martínez, Liang-Kung Chen, S. Choi, Rebecca Kai Jan Choong, S. C. Confortin, C. Cooper, J. Correa-Bautista, A. Cournil, Grace T. Cruz, E. D. de Bruin, JOSE ANTONIO DE PAZ, B. S. Moreira, L. A. Anjos, M. C. Reyna, Eduardo Ferriolli, Gillian S Forrester, E. Frolova, A. Gebre, Atef M. Ghaleb, T. Gill, Yasuyuki Gondo, M. C. Gonzalez, Citlali Gonzalez Alvarez, M. K. Hannah, N. Harvey, J. Hogrel, M. Huemer, T. Iidaka, Lewis A Ingram, Dmitri A. Jdanov, V. Keevil, Wolfgang Kemmler, R. Kenny, Dae-Yeon Kim, Tracy L. Kivell, I. G. Kjær, A. Kluttig, R. Kozakai, Danit Langer, L. A. Larsen, Wei‐Ju Lee, David A. Leon, Eric Lichtenstein, Bertis Little, R. A. Lourenço, Rahul Malhotra, Robert M. Malina, Kiyoaki Matsumoto, Tal Mazor-Karsenty, M. Mckay, Sinéad McLoughlin, Abhishek Mensegere, Mostafa Mohammadian, V. Moreira, H. Murayama, A. Murray, A. L. Neri, C. Niessner, Gabriel Núñez Othón, Gabriel Olveira, S. Orchard, Andrezj Pajak, Chan-Woong Park, J. Pasco, M. Reyes, L. Pereira, A. Peters, E. Poon, M. C. Portela, Jedd Pratt, R. Ramírez-Vélez, W. Rodríguez-García, J. Ryan, M. San-Martín, F. Sánchez-Torralvo, Mahnaz Saremi, A. Schmidt-Trucksass, S. Seino, Shamsul Azhar Shah, Marc Sim, B. Strand, M. Subramaniam, C. Suetta, Sophia X. Sui, J. Sundarakumar, Koya Suzuki, A. Tamošiūnas, Maw Pin Tan, Y. Taniguchi, B. Thorand, A. Turusheva, A. Tveter, Jonathan Wagner, Dao Wang, Stuart J. Warden, J. Wearing, S. Wee, L. Westbury, Agnieszka Wiśniowska-Szurlej, Alexander Woll, Noriko Yoshimura, Ruby Yu · 发表于：Journal of Sport and Health Science · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1016/j.jshs.2024.101014 · 被引用次数：87 · 研究领域：Medicine

Highlights • Handgrip strength (HGS)—maximal isometric grip force—is an excellent marker of general strength and health.• Using a systematic review strategy, this study pooled HGS data from 100 unique observational studies representing 2.4 million adults aged 20 to 100+ years from 69 countries and regions tested from the year 2000 onward.• This study presents the world's largest and most geographically comprehensive international sex- and age-specific norms for HGS across the adult lifespan. Norms for absolute and body size-normalized HGS were tabulated as percentile values and visualized as smoothed percentile curves.• These norms have utility for global peer-comparisons, health screening, and surveillance.