天災、荒政与天人観念之発生

作者：Liyan Shen, L Chen · 发表于：Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB) · 研究领域：Regional Development and Environment、Medical Research and Treatments、Educational Reforms and Innovations

此严重的自然灾害在华夏先民的心灵中究竟留下了怎Human society has always faced the crises and challenges that result from natural calamities.These calamities influence the development of social form and cultural concepts.The source of a type of culture should evaluate various factors, such as the biological potential of humans, the intrinsic potential of the environment, and its interactional processes and history.Environmental factors enjoy priority in the interaction between humans and the environment.However, at the same time, human beings are adaptable and have initiative.Humans adapt the environment through selectivity, and these choices are rich in contingency.Based on this judgment, this paper investigates documents handed down before the Zhou Dynasty, wherein natural disasters, environmental crises, and coping strategies are recorded.Combined with archaeological materials and environmental studies, this paper discusses the psychology and behavior of the Huaxia primitives who faced natural disasters and environmental crises.In addition, the complex influence on early Chinese society, specifically on its unique experience and conception of nature and humans, is discussed.