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Abstract RF6-06: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in DESTINY-Breast11: neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) alone or followed by paclitaxel + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (THP) vs dose-dense doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide followed by THP (ddAC-THP) in high-risk, HER2+ early-stage breast cancer (eBC)

作者:S. Modi, J. Boileau, J. Wu, L. Pusztai, Shinji Ohno, G. Curigliano, C. Kelly, Jamil Asselah, S. Im, L. Coltelli, Mukesh Chaudhari, Sibel Blau, A. Martínez Bueno, B. Czartoryska-Arlukowicz, José Luiz Pedrini, Chi Zhang, S. Safdar, S. Mannix, N. Harbeck · 发表于:Clinical Cancer Research · 年份:2026 · DOI:10.1158/1557-3265.sabcs25-rf6-06 · 研究领域:Breast Cancer Treatment Studies、Advanced Breast Cancer Therapies、Cancer Risks and Factors

Abstract Background: In the DESTINY-Breast11 Phase 3 study, NAT with T-DXd-THP showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in pathologic complete response rate and improved safety profile vs ddAC-THP in high-risk, HER2+ eBC. We report physical functioning (PF) and patient-reported tolerability during NAT. Methods: Patients with high-risk (≥T3, node positive [N1-3], or inflammatory), HER2+ eBC were randomized to NAT T-DXd (8 cycles), T-DXd-THP (4+4 cycles), or ddAC-THP (4+4 cycles). PF was measured on the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) PF subscale. Twenty symptomatic adverse events (AEs) were measured using select items from the PRO version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, EORTC-QLQ-C30, and EORTC item library. The Patient Global Impression of Treatment Tolerability measured overall side-effect bother. Descriptive PRO analyses included all patients who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Results: In the T-DXd, T-DXd-THP, and ddAC-THP arms, respectively, 283, 320, and 312 patients began treatment. More patients had maintained or improved PF during NAT with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP vs ddAC-THP (range across weeks, respectively: 42.7-75.5%, 43.7-75.7%, and 24.0-62.4%; Table). Overall side-effect bother during NAT was generally lower with T-DXd and T-DXd-THP than ddAC-THP, with a numerically lower proportion of patient-weeks with high side-effect bo...