Global burden of amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use in 204 countries, 1990–2023: a Global Burden of Disease Study

作者：Jiseung Kang, Hyeon Jin Kim, Min Seo Kim, GBD 2023 Substance Use Collaborators, Jae Il Shin, Hasan Aalruz, Yohannes Habtegiorgis Abate, Nasir Abbas, Mohammadreza Abbasian, Samar Abd ElHafeez, Michael Abdelmasseh, Arash Abdollahi, Mohammad Abdollahi, Meriem Abdoun, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zúñiga, Olugbenga Olusola Abiodun, Olumide A Abiodun, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Dariush Abtahi, Ibrahim Jatau Abubakar, Bilyaminu Abubakar, Eman Abu-Gharbieh, Salahdein Aburuz, Ahmed Abu-Zaid, Mesafint Molla Adane, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Olumide Thomas Adeleke, Habeeb Omoponle Adewuyi, Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa, Kishor Adhikari, Muhammad Sohail Afzal, Saira Afzal, Williams Agyemang‐Duah, Aqeel Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Danish Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Syed Anees Ahmed, Haroon Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Ayman Ahmed, Mehrunnisha Sharif Ahmed, Mohammed Ahmed Al-kaif, Muaaz M. Alajlani, Rasmieh Mustafa Al-Amer, Mohammed ALBashtawy, Wafa Ali Aldhaleei, Abdelazeem M. Algammal, Fadwa Naji Alhalaiqa, Mohammed Usman Ali, Liaqat Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Mohammad Daud Ali, Sheikh Mohammad Alif, Samah W. Al‐Jabi, Ahmad Alrawashdeh, Rami H Hani Al-Rifai, Sahel Majed Alrousan, Najim Zafer Alshahrani, Ala’a B. Al‐Tammemi, Yazan Al Thaher, Nelson Alvis-Guzmán, Mohammad Al-Wardat, Yaser Mohammed Al‐Worafi, Hany Aly, Karem Hasan Alzoubi, Walid A. Al-Zyoud, Sohrab Amiri, Mohammad Amrollahi‐Sharifabadi, Ganiyu Adeniyi Amusa, Abhishek Anil, Carl Abelardo T. Antonio, Catherine M Antony, Iyadunni Adesola Anuoluwa, Boluwatife Stephen Anuoluwa, Jalal Arabloo, Ana Margarida Araújo, I Gusti Agung Ketut Sri Ardani, Demelash Areda, Benedetta Armocida, Mahwish Arooj, Anton A Artamonov, Mohammad Asghari-Jafarabadi, Tahira Ashraf, Muhammad Shahzad Aslam, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Alok Atreya, Avinash Aujayeb, Lemessa Assefa A Ayana, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Nayereh Baghcheghi, Nasser Bagheri, Razieh Bahreini, Ruhai Bai, Atif Amin Baig, Maciej Banach, Mehmet Firat Baran, Mainak Bardhan, Hiba Jawdat Barqawiil, Amadou Barrow, Azadeh Bashiri, Mohammad‐Mahdi Bastan, Babak Behnam, Maryam Bemanalizadeh, Amiel Nazer C Bermudez, Kebede Abera Beyene, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Sonu M. M. Bhaskar, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Bagas Suryo Bintoro, Monirujjaman Biswas, Micheal Kofi Boachie, Archith Boloor, Guilherme Borges, Souad Bouaoud, Andre R. Brunoni, Richard Andrew Burns, Yasser Khalil Bustanji, Zahid A. Butt, Mehtap Çakmak Barsbay, Daniela Cornelia Călina, Luis Alberto Cámera, Chao Cao, Angelo Capodici, Márcia Carvalho, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Giulio Castelpietra, Arthur Caye, Chiranjib Chakraborty, Rama Mohan Chandika, Jung‐Chen Chang, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Anis Ahmad Chaudhary, Dhun Chauhan, Akhilanand Chaurasia, Lingxiao Chen, Gerald Chi, Fatemeh Chichagi, Patrick R Ching, Jesús Lorenzo Chirinos-Cáceres, Bryan Chong, Sonali Gajanan Choudhari, Scott Richard Clark, Emanuele D’Amico, Omid Dadras, Xiaochen Dai, Samuel Demissie Darcho, Paul Ivor Dargan, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Daniel Demant, Emina DERVİŠEVİĆ, Hardik Dineshbhai Desai, Keshab Deuba, Amol S. Dhane, Delaney D Ding, Sushil Dohare, Rajkumar Prakashbhai Doshi, Ojas Prakashbhai Doshi, Robert Kokou Dowou, Senbagam Duraisamy, Ejemai Eboreime, Hisham Atan Edinur, Kristina Edvardsson, Aziz Eftekharimehrabad, Foolad Eghbali, Michael Ekholuenetale, Temitope Cyrus Ekundayo, Mohamed Ahmed Eladl, Rabie Adel El Arab, Ibrahim Farahat El Bayoumy, Muhammed Elhadi, Ibrahim Elsohaby, Farshid Etaee, Adewale Oluwaseun Fadaka, Omotayo Francis Fagbule, Ayesha Fahim, Ildar Ravisovich Fakhradiyev, Carla Sofia e Sá Farinha, Andre Ricardo Maia da Costa de [UNIFESP] Faro, Ali Fatehizadeh, Alireza Feizkhah, Ginenus Fekadu, Allegra Ferrari, Nuno Ferreira, Getahun Fetensa, Florian Fischer, Ida Fitriana, Luisa S. Flor, Behzad Foroutan, Célia Fortuna Rodrigues, Matteo Foschi, Joseph Friedman, Takeshi Fukumoto, Péter Gaál, Prof Abhay Motiramji Gaidhane, Aravind P. Gandhi, Balasankar Ganesan, Prem Gautam, Miglas Welay Gebregergis, Teferi Gebru Gebremeskel, Amha Admasie Gelaye, Genanew K. Getahun, Fataneh Ghadirian, Khalid Yaser Ghailan, Leila Ghalichi, Artyom Gil, Alem Girmay, Ayman Grada, Shi‐Yang Guan, Mesay Dechasa Gudeta, Sasidhar Gunturu, Anish Kumar Gupta, Bhawna Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Roberth Steven Gutiérrez-Murillo, Rasool Haddadi, Dariush Haghmorad, Ahmad Hammoud, Senad Handanagić, Josep Maria Haro, Ahmed I Hasaballah, Md Saquib Hasnain, Khedidja Hedna, Mohammad Heidari, Kamal Hezam, Md. Anwer Hossain, Sorin Hostiuc, Mihaela Hostiuc, Chengxi Hu, Junjie Huang, Adalia Ikiroma, Mustapha Immurana, Arit Inok, Farideh Iravanpour, Lalu Muhammad Irham, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Md Rabiul Islam, Louis Jacob, Haitham Jahrami, Akhil Jain, Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Sanobar Jaka, Reza Jalilzadeh Yengejeh, Ruwan Duminda Jayasinghe, Zixiang Ji, Mohammad Mehdi Johari Moghadam, Nitin Joseph, Charity Ehimwenma Joshua, Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak, K. Vaishali, Zubair Kabir, Vidya Kadashetti, Ebbie Kalan, Sivesh Kathir Kamarajah, Ashwin Kamath, Edmund Wedam Kanmiki, Kehinde Kazeem Kanmodi, Rami S. Kantar, Neeti Kapoor, Yeganeh Karimi, Salah Eddin Karimi, Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi, Gbenga Ayodele Kayode, Himanshu Khajuria, Asaad Khalid, Mohammad Jobair Khan, Ajmal Khan, Khaled Khatab, Haitham Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad Khatatbeh, Manoj Khokhar, Zemene Demelash Kifle, Yun Kyoung Kim, Adnan Kısa, K. M. Shivakumar, Ali‐Asghar Kolahi, Hamid Reza Koohestani, Michal Koščík, Karel Kostev, Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane Laxminarayana, Kewal Krishan, Varun Krishna, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Yuvaraj Krishnamoorthy, Mohammed Kuddus, Nuworza Kugbey, Mukhtar Kulimbet, Dewesh Kumar, Rakesh Kumar, Manasi Kumar, Satyajit Kundu, Dian Kusuma, Evans Frimpong Kyei, Frank Kyei-Arthur, Ville Kytö, Francesco Lanfranchi, Savita Lasrado, Ha Le, Caterina Ledda, Seung Won Lee, Wei-Chen Lee, Samson Mideksa Legesse, Zhihui Li, Virendra S Ligade, Jialing Lin, Erand Llanaj, Ashwini Lonimath, Giancarlo Lucchetti, Karsten Lunze, Mahmoud Mabrok, Mehrdad Mahalleh, Azeem Majeed, Deborah Carvalho Malta, Bishnu P. Marasini, Joemer C. Maravilla, Ramon Martinez-Piedra, José Martı́nez-Raga, Roy Rillera Marzo, Pallab Kumar Maulik, Jitendra Kumar Meena, Asim Mehmood, Hadush Negash Meles, Ritesh George Menezes, Tuomo J Meretoja, Tomislav Meštrović, Peter A. Meylakhs, Irmina Maria Michałek, Ted R. Miller, Giuseppe Minervini, G.K. Mini, Andreea Mirică, Erkin Mirsaidovich Mirrakhimov, Prasanna P Mithra, Babak Moazen, N. K. MOHAMED, Jama Mohamed, Shafiu Mohammed, Mustapha Mohammed, Syam Mohan, Ali H. Mokdad, Sabrina Molinaro, Lorenzo Monasta, Mohammad Ali Moni, AmirAli Moodi Ghalibaf, Yousef Moradi, Majid Motaghinejad, Rohith Motappa, Amin Mousavi Khaneghah, Sumaira Mubarik, Malaisamy Muniyandi, Yanjinlkham Munkhsaikhan, Sathish Muthu, Woojae Myung, Pirouz Naghavi, Mukhammad David Naimzada, Soroush Najdaghi, Shumaila Nargus, Delaram Narimani Davani, Gustavo G. Nascimento, Zuhair S. Natto, Javaid Nauman, Biswa Prakash Nayak, Vinod C Nayak, Athare Nazri-Panjaki, Phuong The Nguyen, Ali Nikoobar, Vikram R. Niranjan, Lawrence Achilles Nnyanzi, Syed Toukir Ahmed Noor, Chisom Adaobi Nri-Ezedi, Ogochukwu Janet Nzoputam, Chimezie Igwegbe Nzoputam, Bogdan Oancea, Kehinde O. Obamiro, I. O. Odetokun, Michael Safo Oduro, Akinyemi O. D. Ofakunrin, Sylvester Reuben Okeke, Gláucia Maria Moraes Oliveira, Yinka Doris Oluwafemi, Ahmed Omar Bali, Michal Ordak, Verner Ndudiri Orish, Esteban Ortiz‐Prado, Uchechukwu Levi Osuagwu, Amel Ouyahia, P.A. Mahesh, Jagadish Rao Padubidri, Raúl Felipe Palma-Álvarez, Sujogya Kumar Panda, Deepshikha Pande Katare, Ashok Pandey, Seithikurippu R. Pandi-Perumal, Georgios Panos, Ioannis N. Pantazopoulos, Paraskevi Papadopoulou, Shahina Pardhan, Utsav Parekh, Romil R. Parikh, Sungchul Park, Ava Pashaei, Roberto Passera, H. Patel, Jay Patel, Shankargouda Patil, Shrikant Pawar, Hamidreza Pazoki Toroudi, Amy E. Peden, Prince Peprah, Gavin Pereira, Maria Odete Pereira, Marcos Pereira, Simone Perna, Hoang Nhat Pham, Anil K. Philip, Michael R. Phillips, E. N. Plotnikov, Ramesh Poluru, Akram Pourshams, Disha Prabhu, Elton Junio Sady Prates, Jagadeesh Puvvula, Ibrahim Qattea, Fakher Rahim, Sarvenaz Rahimibarghani, Afarin Rahimi‐Movaghar, Muhammad Aziz Rahman, Mohammad Mostafizur Rahman, Mosiur Rahman, Vahid Rahmanian, Rayan Rajabi, Pushp Lata Rajpoot, Mahmoud Mohammed Ramadan, Majed M. Ramadan, Shakthi Kumaran Ramasamy, Nemanja Rančić, Smitha Rani, Ashkan Rasouli-Saravani, Devarajan Rathish, Santosh Kumar Rauniyar, Ilari Matias Rautalin, David Laith Rawaf, Nazila Rezaei, Mohsen Rezaeian, Taeho Greg Rhee, Leonardo Roever, Ravi Rohilla, Moustaq Karim Khan Rony, Kevin Thomas Root, Allen Guy Ross, H. K. ROUT, Shubhanjali Roy, Guilherme de Andrade Ruela, Cameron John Sabet, Basema Ahmad Saddik, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Umar Saeed, Rajesh Sagar, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Pragyan Monalisa Sahoo, S. Mohammad Sajadi, Mirza Rizwan Sajid, Afeez Abolarinwa Salami, Mohamed A. Saleh, Dauda Salihu, Giovanni A. Salum, Abdallah M. Samy, Milena M. Santric-Milicevic, Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib, Yaser Sarikhani, Sachin C. Sarode, Gargi Sachin Sarode, Maheswar Satpathy, Monika S. Sawhney, Mete A Saylan, Austin E Schumacher, David C. Schwebel, Ashenafi Kibret Sendekie, Yashendra Sethi, Allen Seylani, Abubakar Sha’aban, Mohammad Shabani, Mahan Shafie, Amira A. Shaheen, Samiah Shahid, Moyad Jamal Shahwan, Masood Ali Shaikh, Alireza Shakeri, Sunder Sham, Mehran Shams-Beyranvand, Alfiya Shamsutdinova, Amin Sharifan, Javad Sharifi Rad, Manoj Sharma, Ujjawal Sharma, Vishal Sharma, Ali Sheidaei, Mahabalesh Shetty, Premalatha K. ShettyS, Pavanchand H Shetty, Aminu Shittu, Seyed Afshin Shorofi, Sunil Shrestha, Roman Shrestha, Emmanuel Edwar Siddig, Inga Dora Sigfusdottir, João Pedro Silva, L. A. Silva, Jasvinder A. Singh, Baljinder Singh, Paramdeep Singh, Harmanjit Singh, Surjit Singh, Valentin Yurievich Skryabin, Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina, Farrukh Sobia, Matiwos Soboka, Soroush Soraneh, Joan Bautista Soriano, Ireneous N Soyiri, Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy, Dan J. Stein, Vetriselvan Subramaniyan, Muhammad Suleman, Vinay Suresh, Chandan Kumar Swain, Łukasz Szarpak, Payam Tabaee Damavandi, Rafael Tabarés‐Seisdedos, Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei, Mircea Ştefan Tampa, Ker‐Kan Tan, Minale Tareke, Yonas Getaye Tefera, Reem Mohamad Hani Temsah, Mohamad-Hani A. Temsah, Masayuki Teramoto, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Tenaw Yimer Tiruye, Jovana Todorović, Marco Vicente Torrado, Marcos Roberto Tovani‐Palone, Thang Huu Tran, Nguyen Tran Minh Duc, Samuel Joseph Tromans, Alexander C. Tsai, Aristidis Michael Tsatsakis, Evangelia Eirini Tsermpini, Abdul Rohim Tualeka, Munkhtuya Tumurkhuu, Aniefiok John Udoakang, Saeed Ullah, Atta Ullah, Asokan Govindaraj Vaithinathan, Jef Van den Eynde, Joe Varghese, Tommi Juhani Vasankari, Siavash Vaziri, Georgios-Ioannis Verras, Manish Vinayak, Isidora S Vujcic, Yasir Waheed, Mandaras Tariku Walde, Kinley Wangdi, Shu Wang, Nuwan Darshana Wickramasinghe, Angga Wilandika, Zwanden Sule Yahaya, Renjulal Yesodharan, Dehui Yin, Paul Yip, Naohiro Yonemoto, Chuanhua Yu, Hadiza Yusuf, Fathiah Zakham, Aurora Zanghì, Mohammed G M Zeariya, Haijun Zhang, Jingya Zhang, Anthony Zhong, Bin Zhu, Magdalena Zielińska, Sa’ed H. Zyoud, Jae Il Shin, Dong Keon Yon · 发表于：Nature Medicine · 年份：2026 · DOI：10.1038/s41591-025-04137-0 · 被引用次数：23 · 研究领域：Opioid Use Disorder Treatment、Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes、Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis