Deployable Nanoelectromechanical Bound States in the Continuum in GHz Lamb Wave Phononic Crystals on LiNbO 3 Thin Films

作者：Shengnan Liang, Zhen-Hui Qin, Shu-Mao Wu, Hua-Yang Chen, Si‐Yuan Yu, Yan‐Feng Chen · 发表于：Physical Review Letters · 年份：2025 · DOI：10.1103/t9fk-pb3w · 被引用次数：5 · 研究领域：Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research、Nonlinear Photonic Systems、Mechanical and Optical Resonators

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are a fascinating class of eigenstates that trap energy within the continuum, enabling breakthroughs in ultra-low-threshold lasing, high-Q sensing, and advanced wave-matter interactions. However, their stringent symmetry requirements hinder practical integration, especially in acoustic and electromechanical systems where efficient mode excitation is challenging. Here, we demonstrate deployable nanoelectromechanical quasi-BICs on suspended lithium niobate thin films, enabled by nanoscale Lamb wave phononic crystals operating at gigahertz frequencies. By exploiting the decoupling of symmetric (S) and antisymmetric (A) Lamb wave modes, we create a robust framework for BICs. Controlled mirror symmetry breaking induces targeted coupling between the S and A modes, resulting in quasi-BICs that preserve high-Q characteristics and can be excited by traveling waves, eliminating the need for specialized excitation schemes. Our approach enables the multiplexing of quasi-BIC resonators along a single transmission line, each corresponding to a unique frequency and spatial position. This Letter presents a scalable route for the on-chip integration of BICs, bridging the gap between theoretical concepts and practical nanoelectromechanical devices, and opening new avenues in advanced signal processing, high-precision sensing, and quantum acoustics.