Automated detection and classification of soldering defects in printed circuit boards using deep learning and optical and thermal imaging

作者：Tiago Diogo, A Ramos, Filipe Pereira, Nuno Araújo, António M. Lopes · 发表于：Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing · 年份：2025 · DOI：10.1007/s10845-025-02691-5 · 被引用次数：5 · 研究领域：Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection、Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis、Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques