Optimizing air-fuel ratio for balancing thermal efficiency and emissions in a methanol direct injection engine under diverse operating conditions

作者：Xiaojun Yin, Baodong Ma, Biao Wang, Fengkai Wu, Qingsong Hu, Hao Duan, Ke Zeng · 发表于：Energy · 年份：2025 · DOI：10.1016/j.energy.2025.137547 · 被引用次数：10 · 研究领域：Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies、Combustion and flame dynamics、Vehicle emissions and performance