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Efficacy and safety of olomorasib, a second-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor, plus cetuximab in KRAS G12C-mutant advanced colorectal cancer.

作者:Antoine Hollebecque, Takafumi Koyama, Yutaka Fujiwara, Yonina R. Murciano‐Goroff, Philippe A. Cassier, Natraj Reddy Ammakkanavar, Dustin A. Deming, Carlos Gomez‐Roca, Sae‐Won Han, Mohamedtaki Abdulaziz Tejani, Anthony B. El-Khoueiry, Nagla Fawzy Abdel Karim, Samantha Bowyer, Victor T. G. Lin, Samuel McNeely, Xintian You, Aaron Chen, Aaron Alan Fink, Melinda D. Willard, Yasutoshi Kuboki · 发表于:Journal of Clinical Oncology · 年份:2025 · DOI:10.1200/jco.2025.43.16_suppl.3507 · 被引用次数:8 · 研究领域:Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling、Colorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies、PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer

3507 Background: Olomorasib, a potent and selective second-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor (G12Ci), has demonstrated promising efficacy and a favorable safety profile in KRAS G12C-mutant cancers. Based on emerging nonclinical and clinical data, combining a KRAS G12Ci with cetuximab offers a compelling opportunity to improve outcomes in patients (pts) with KRAS G12C-mutant colorectal cancer (CRC). Here we report updated results from a phase 1/2 study (NCT04956640) on the safety, tolerability and optimal dose of olomorasib + cetuximab in pts with KRAS G12C-mutant CRC. Methods: Pts with advanced KRAS G12C-mutant CRC (tissue or plasma) previously treated with ≥1 prior oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-containing regimen were eligible and enrolled into dose escalation/expansion or optimization at 2 doses of olomorasib (100 and 150 mg, orally BID). Dose escalation of olomorasib + cetuximab followed a mTPI-2 method. Key objectives were safety and to determine the optimal dose of olomorasib + cetuximab. Antitumor activity per RECIST v1.1 was studied in pts with ≥1 post-baseline response assessment or who discontinued before a first response assessment. Results: As of 13 November 2024, 93 pts received olomorasib + cetuximab in dose escalation/expansion (n=49) or optimization (n=44). Median age was 58 yrs (range, 35-82) and median number of prior therapies was 3 (range, 1-8). All grade TRAEs in ≥20% of pts were dermatitis acneiform (58%), diarrhea (38%), dry skin (31%), paronychia (28%), hypom...