A unified deep reinforcement learning energy management strategy for multi-powertrain vehicles based on meta learning and hard sample mining

作者：Xiaokai Chen, Zhiming Wu, Hamid Reza Karimi, Qianhui Li, Zhengyu Li · 发表于：Control Engineering Practice · 年份：2025 · DOI：10.1016/j.conengprac.2025.106396 · 被引用次数：3 · 研究领域：Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies、Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure、Advanced Battery Technologies Research