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Thermal-Ultraviolet-Humidness Coupling Ageing and Regeneration Properties and Mechanisms of SBS-Modified Asphalt Under Hot–Wet Environment Conditions

作者:Shuo Zhou, Dengfeng Wang, Liuxing Wu, Alimire Maimaitisidike, Zhiqing Wang, Hongbo Zhao, Jiaolong Ren · 发表于:Materials · 年份:2025 · DOI:10.3390/ma18081731 · 被引用次数:8 · 研究领域:Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation、Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring、Smart Materials for Construction

Styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt, a widely utilised binder in pavement engineering, is susceptible to ageing due to the coupling effects of thermo-oxidation, ultraviolet radiation, and humidness. Due to the limited availability of high-quality asphalt resources, recycling aged asphalt has emerged as a vital strategy for addressing resource shortages and reducing environmental pollution. This study investigated the effects of thermal-ultraviolet-humidness coupled ageing on the pavement performance of SBS-modified asphalt, with a specific focus on the hot-wet climates of Guangzhou and Chengdu. Beijing's standard climate serves as a reference for this study. Additionally, industrial animal oil was chosen as a rejuvenator for aged SBS-modified asphalt. The mechanisms underlying hot-wet coupling ageing and regeneration of SBS-modified asphalt were analysed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Fluorescence Microscopy (FM). The findings indicate that thermal-oxidation and humidness accelerate sulphide formation, resulting in a marked increase in sulfoxide groups and facilitating the migration of lighter components, ultimately leading to asphalt hardening. Under high-temperature and humidness conditions, the butadiene index (BI) of asphalt decreased by 5.96% in Chengdu and 15.78% in Guangzhou compared to Beijing. The sulfoxide index (SI) and aromaticity index (CI) increased by 3.74% and 3.89% in Chengdu, and by 9.39% and 8.54% in Guangzhou, respect...