Implementation Science Methods, Challenges, and Associated Solutions: Transportable Lessons Learned and Best Practices From the Second National Meeting for Research and Community Collaboration Toward Ending the HIV Epidemic in the United States

作者：Robin Gaines Lanzi, Allyson L. Varley, Corilyn Ott, Caro Wolfner, Raymond R. Balise, Gabriela Betancourt, Courtney Peasant Bonner, Amy Corneli, Latesha Elopre, J.C. Fariñas, Chelsea Gulden, Audrey Harkness, Claudia Hawkins, Susan M. Kegeles, Roxanne P. Kerani, Douglas Krakower, Julia L. Marcus, Jessica L. Montoya, Serena Rajabiun, Edmond Ramly, Greg Rebchook, Jonathan Ross, Sheree Schwartz, Ashley Tarrant, Dilara K. Üsküp, Brandon Williams, Michael J. Mugavero, Michael S. Saag, Renee Heffron, Donna C. Porter · 发表于：JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes · 年份：2025 · DOI：10.1097/qai.0000000000003637 · 被引用次数：3 · 研究领域：Health Policy Implementation Science、Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration、Community Health and Development

AIM: To share insights on Implementation Science (IS) methods, challenges, solutions, and best practices derived from the second National Meeting for Research and Community Collaboration toward "Ending the HIV Epidemic (EHE) in the United States." METHODS: This 2022 hybrid, one-day conference featured presentations from 13 projects funded as NIH supplements to CFARs and ARCs between 2019 and 2022. Selected for their robust findings, projects were grouped into four topics: (1) community-based outreach strategies, (2) taking the clinic to the community, (3) strategies to improve clinical care, and (4) exploring intersectional vulnerabilities and social/structural determinants of health. Standardized presentation formats were used to ensure comparability in gathering insights on IS methodologies, challenges, solutions, and lessons learned. Structured breakout discussions advanced actionable recommendations. Rapid qualitative analysis summarized insights, emphasizing lessons transportability across diverse implementation contexts. RESULTS: Common IS methods included rapid qualitative analysis, usability testing, surveys, engagement logs, mapping, and administrative data analysis. Recurring challenges were identified, including pandemic-related disruptions, staff turnover, recruitment barriers, communication gaps, and variations in organizational capacity. Effective solutions involved leveraging community partnerships, providing digital tools, conducting flexible training, and sec...