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应用矿物基复合材料控制水环境污染:性能、机制与功效

作者:Zisen Liu, Yong Li, Yi Zhang, Qiaohong Zhou, Xike Tian, Zhenbin Wu, Yanxin Wang · 发表于:Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences · 年份:2025 · DOI:10.3799/dqkx.2024.137 · 被引用次数:3 · 研究领域:Phosphorus and nutrient management

Due to the coupled effects of the properties of minerals and the advantages offered by composite materials, mineralbased composite materials have exhibited unique performances and attracted significant attention in the field of ecoenvironmental studies with extensive applications in improving water quality.This paper reviews various methods for enhancing the structure and properties of mineral-based composites materials, including acid/alkali etching, thermal activation modification, surface modification, and metal nanoparticle load modification.The mechanisms of these materials in effectively fixing/removing heavy metals, organic and inorganic pollutants in the aquatic environmental pollutants include adsorption, catalytic reactions, and synergistic effects with aquatic organisms such as microorganisms and aquatic plants.Mineral-based 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(Nos.32201384, 31830013, U20A2010).