Explore Potential Profiles and Influencing Factors for Financial Toxicity in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Cross-Sectional Study

作者：Fangyi Li, Tian Xiao, Chunmei Liu, Qiumei Ma, Xiaoli Huang, Xueqin Qiu, Linyu Zhou, Ruihan Xiao, Xiaoju Chen · 发表于：Seminars in Oncology Nursing · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1016/j.soncn.2024.151762 · 被引用次数：5 · 研究领域：Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer、Healthcare Policy and Management、Medication Adherence and Compliance

OBJECTIVES: To explore the potential financial toxicity (FT) profiles in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) undergoing chemotherapy and analyze its influencing factors. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 373 CRC patients undergoing chemotherapy in southwest China from January 2024 to May 2024. We utilized the General Information Questionnaire, the FT based on Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (COST-PROM), the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ), and the Family APGAR Index (APGAR). Latent profile analysis (LPA) by Mplus8.3 was used to identify the latent profiles of the FT. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relevant factors in the different categories. RESULTS: The patients with CRC undergoing chemotherapy were divided into four profiles: high FT group (44.5%), moderate FT-low psychological adaptation group (22.8%), moderate FT-high psychological adaptation group (18.0%), and low FT group (14.7%). Age, average monthly household income per capita, employment status, disease duration, round of chemotherapy, illness perception, and family function were the influencing factors for potential profiles of FT in CRC chemotherapy patients (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: There are four potential profiles of FT in patients with CRC undergoing chemotherapy. Healthcare providers should pay attention to patients with CRC undergoing chemotherapy aged 18 to 59 years old, employed and unemployed, with lower average monthly household income pe...