Multicenter epidemiological analysis of related factors in 10,808 hospitalized children with lower limb and pelvic fractures in China

作者：Xin Qiu, Tianfeng Zhu, Hansheng Deng, Jianlin Chen, Haoran Feng, Zilong Huang, Jiahui Li, Xinyu Wang, Shizhe Liu, Shuaiyin Wang, Zhenkun Gu, Zhengyu Wu, Qisong Yang, Gen Liu, Guoshuang Feng, Leonardo A. Sechi, Gianfilippo Caggiari, Chao You, Guibing Fu, Yueping Zeng, Jian Tian, Fei Song, Xin Xu, Mei Wu, Guosong Wang, Li Li, Hang Sun, Zhenqiang Da, Wenjuan Wang, Qinghong He, Shaoqian Liu, Ling Dai, Waiguang Hu, Xiaomei Chen, Xiaoqin Wang, Jian Du, Chunxiang Wang, Yuanyi Qu, Daqiao Zhu, Jian Ding, Haibin Zhou, Jinchi Shi, Zhijun Pan, Yang Lei, Tingting Zhang, Jin Xu, Lianjun Ruan, Shu Mai, Fengmei Ma, Li Gao, Hongcheng Liu, Xirong Chen, Yuzheng Zhang, Jun Zhou, ChunXiang Yan, Jian Fang · 发表于：Scientific Reports · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1038/s41598-024-77970-x · 被引用次数：6 · 研究领域：Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries、Bone fractures and treatments、Hip and Femur Fractures

To analyze the causes, locations, associated injuries, and relevant factors of lower limb and pelvic fractures in hospitalized children in China to provide a theoretical basis for reducing the incidence of such fractures. A retrospective analysis of children with lower limb and pelvic fractures admitted to 27 tertiary children's hospitals affiliated with China's Futang Research Center of Pediatric Development between December 1, 2015, and December 31, 2019, was conducted. Inpatient cases were analyzed in the following age groups: Infants (< 2 years), Preschool children (2-5 years), School children (6-11 years), and Adolescents (12-18 years). This study included 10,808 pediatric patients (7152 males, 3656 females). The proportion of preschool children of lower limb and pelvic fractures was the highest. The 10,808 patients sustained a total of 14,398 fractures. The shafts of the femur, tibia, and fibula, the distal tibia, distal fibula, and the pelvis were the six most common locations. Of the 734 pelvic fractures in children and adolescents, the top three locations were the ilium, pubic bone, and the ischium. Of the total patients, 9599 underwent surgery, while 1209 received non-surgical treatment. The three most common causes of pediatric lower limb and pelvic fractures were falling over, traffic accidents, and falling from a height. Among the 1806 concomitant traumas, respiratory traumas was the most common, mainly pulmonary contusion. The most common concomitant traumas of ...