Multipoint Anionic Bridge: Asymmetric Solvation Structure Improves the Stability of Lithium‐Ion Batteries

作者：Tianle Zheng, Tonghui Xu, Jianwei Xiong, Weiping Xie, Mengqi Wu, Ying Yu, Zhuijun Xu, Yuxin Liang, Can Liao, Xiaoli Dong, Yongyao Xia, Yongyao Xia, Ya‐Jun Cheng, Yonggao Xia, Yonggao Xia, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum · 发表于：Advanced Science · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1002/advs.202410329 · 被引用次数：17 · 研究领域：Advancements in Battery Materials、Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies、Advanced battery technologies research

Abstract In this study, a novel concept of multipoint anionic bridge (MAB) is proposed and proved, which utilizes anions with different sites to connect with the asymmetric solvation structure (ASS). Compared to usual solvation structures, this study utilizes the multifunctional groups of difluoro(oxalate)borate anion (ODFB − ), which can connect with Li + . By tailoring the concentration, the anion serves as a bridge between different solvated structures. The electrolyte is investigated through in situ techniques and simulations to draw correlations between different solvation structures and reaction pathways. The proposed design demonstrates remarkable high‐temperature performance on both the anode and cathode sides, enabling stable cycling of LCO||graphite (0.5 Ah, 1.0 C) pouch cell for over 200 cycles at 80 °C and facilitating Li||MCMB and Li||LFP cells to deliver stable performance for 200 cycles at 100 °C. This work paves the way for the development of high‐performance electrolyte systems by designing and using new multipoint anions to construct ASSs.