CO 2 Electroreduction to Long‐Chain Hydrocarbons on Cobalt Catalysts

作者：Phil Preikschas, Jie Zhang, Ranga Rohit Seemakurthi, Zan Lian, Antonio J. Martín, Shibo Xi, Frank Krumeich, Haibin Ma, Yansong Zhou, Núria López, Boon Siang Yeo, Javier Pérez‐Ramírez · 发表于：Advanced Energy Materials · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1002/aenm.202401447 · 被引用次数：22 · 研究领域：CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts、Catalysts for Methane Reforming、Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

Abstract Renewable‐powered electrocatalytic CO 2 conversion to long‐chain hydrocarbons represents a sustainable path to produce chemicals and fuels. However, recently discovered systems still lack C–C coupling capabilities required to yield longer, more valuable carbon chains. This study reports cobalt catalysts with a focus on a Co 3 O 4 ‐derived material for the selective conversion of CO 2 to C 1 –C 7 hydrocarbons, following an Anderson–Schulz–Flory distribution. The obtained chain growth probability ( α ) of 0.54 substantially exceeds that of any other known electrocatalyst, which ranged from 0.2 to 0.4. Detailed in situ characterization and simulations indicated that Co‐Co 3 O 4 interfaces, formed in situ during CO 2 electrolysis, are the active sites that promote enhanced chain growth. To prevent overreduction that causes the deactivation of these interfacial sites, the electrode is exposed to intermittent short reoxidation cycles during CO 2 electrolysis. Consequently, the catalyst regained its oxidic phase and ability to form hydrocarbons. Overall, this study opens new frontiers in the one‐step conversion of CO 2 into multi‐carbon products and suggests the exploration of metal–metal oxide interfaces as a promising strategy for further progress.