Spectroscopic analysis of tungsten spectra in extreme-ultraviolet range of 10-480 Å observed from EAST tokamak with full tungsten divertor

作者：Wenmin Zhang, Ling Zhang, S. Morita, Yunxin Cheng, Fengling Zhang, Ailan Hu, Chengxi Zhou, Zhengwei Li, Yiming Cao, Jiuyang Ma, D. M. Mitnik, Yinxian Jie, Haiqing Liu · 发表于：Physica Scripta · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1088/1402-4896/ad770a · 被引用次数：14 · 研究领域：Magnetic confinement fusion research、Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma、Atomic and Molecular Physics

Abstract Tungsten spectra in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelength range of 10-480 Å have been observed from high-temperature plasmas in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) with full tungsten divertor using four fast-time-response EUV spectrometers of EUV_Short (5-45 Å), EUV_Long_a (40–180 Å), EUV_Long_c (130–330 Å) and EUV_Long_b (270–480 Å) and two space-resolved EUV spectrometers of EUV_Short2_d (45–70 Å) and EUV_Long2_d (40–130 Å). The wavelength of measured spectra is accurately calibrated based on several well-known spectral lines emitted from low-Z (He, Li, C, N and O), medium-Z (Fe and Cu) and high-Z (Mo) impurity ions. Measurements of the tungsten spectra were taken from discharges accompanied with a transient tungsten burst event, which creates a pulsed influx of tungsten atoms into the EAST plasma. The tungsten spectra observed before and after the burst event are carefully analyzed with temporal behavior and radial profile distribution of the tungsten line intensity. As a result, 213 tungsten lines are successfully confirmed in the spectra observed after the tungsten burst, and the results are summarized in tables. These tungsten lines include line identifications of 78 lines of W XXIII - W XLVI (W 22+ - W 45+ ) at 10–140 Å and 88 lines of W V - W IX (W 4+ - W 8+ ) at 160–480 Å, while 47 tungsten lines at 50–380 Å could not be clarified the transition. In addition, quasi-continuum spectra called unresolved transition array (UTA) from tungsten ions ...