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Interactions with educational chatbots: the impact of induced emotions and students’ learning motivation

作者:Jiaqi Yin, Tiong‐Thye Goh, Yi Hu · 发表于:International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education · 年份:2024 · DOI:10.1186/s41239-024-00480-3 · 被引用次数:69 · 研究领域:Educational Strategies and Epistemologies、Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods、Online Learning and Analytics

Abstract Educational chatbots (EC) have shown their promise in providing instructional support. However, limited studies directly explored the impact of EC on learners’ emotional responses. This study investigated the induced emotions from interacting with micro-learning EC and how they impact learning motivation. In this context, the EC interactions encompassed greetings, biology learning content delivery, self-evaluation, and feedback. This study employed a between-subject experimental design involving 62 college students. Participants were randomly assigned to either the Metacognitive EC group, receiving metacognitive feedback, or the Neutral EC group, receiving neutral feedback. The results of T-tests demonstrated significant differences in specific induced emotions between the two groups while some similarities exist. Importantly, it unveiled that both Metacognitive EC and Neutral EC interactions evoked a spectrum of positive, negative, and ambivalent emotions, in which positive emotions surpassed the induced negative emotions. In general, metacognitive feedback induced fewer negative emotions than neutral feedback. PLS analysis supported the relationships between induced emotions and intrinsic motivation, with positive emotion, ambivalent emotions, and negative emotions influencing interest motivation, which, in turn, shaped other motivational components, including perceived competence, perceived value, and perceived pressure. However, the influence of positive emotion ...