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Invoking Interfacial Engineering Boosts Structural Stability Empowering Exceptional Cyclability of Ni‐Rich Cathode

作者:Youqi Chu, Yongbiao Mu, Huicun Gu, Yan Hu, Xianbin Wei, Lingfeng Zou, Can Yu, Xiaoqian Xu, Shaowei Kang, Kang Li, Meisheng Han, Qing Zhang, Lin Zeng · 发表于:Advanced Materials · 年份:2024 · DOI:10.1002/adma.202405628 · 被引用次数:44 · 研究领域:Advancements in Battery Materials、Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies、Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Abstract The cycling stability of LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 under high voltages is hindered by the occurrence of hybrid anion‐ and cation‐redox processes, leading to oxygen escape and uncontrolled phase collapse. In this study, an interfacial engineering strategy involving a straightforward mechanical ball milling and low‐temperature calcination, employing a Se‐doped and FeSe 2 &Fe 2 O 3 ‐modified approach is proposed to design a stable Ni‐rich cathode. Se 2− are selectively adsorbed within oxygen vacancies to form O ─ TM ─ Se bond, effectively stabilizing lattice oxygen, and preventing structural distortion. Simultaneously, the Se‐NCM811//FeSe 2 //Fe 2 O 3 self‐assembled electric field is activated, improving interfacial charge transfer and coupling. Furthermore, FeSe 2 accelerates Li + diffusion and reacts with oxygen to form Fe 2 O 3 and SeO 2 . The Fe 2 O 3 coating mitigates hydrofluoric acid erosion and acts as an electrostatic shield layer, limiting the outward migration of oxygen anions. Impressively, the modified materials exhibit significantly improved electrochemical performance, with a capacity retention of 79.7% after 500 cycles at 1C under 4.5 V. Furthermore, it provides an extraordinary capacity retention of 94.6% in 3–4.25 V after 550 cycles in pouch‐type full battery. This dual‐modification approach demonstrates its feasibility and opens new perspective for the development of stable lithium‐ion batteries operating at high voltages.