No Change in Complications Following Thyroidectomy Despite Increase in Thyroid Cancer Surgeries: A Meta-Regression Analysis

作者：Jun Sung Lee, Jin Seok Lee, Hyeok Jun Yun, Seok‐Mo Kim, Hojin Chang, Yong Sang Lee, Juyeon Yang, Hye Sun Lee, Hang‐Seok Chang · 发表于：Yonsei Medical Journal · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.3349/ymj.2023.0266 · 被引用次数：7 · 研究领域：Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery、Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment、Thyroid Disorders and Treatments

Purpose: The increase in thyroid cancer incidence has inevitably led to an increase in thyroid cancer surgeries.This meta-regression analysis aimed to determine if the rate of post-thyroidectomy complications changes by year.Materials and Methods: PubMed and Embase databases were used to perform a systematic literature search of studies published from January 1, 2005, using the keywords "thyroidectomy" and "complication." A meta-regression was performed for post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia and bleeding.Results: This meta-analysis included 25 studies involving 927751 individuals.Through the years of publications in this study, there was no significant difference in the proportion of post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia and bleeding (p=0.9978,0.6393). Conclusion:Although the number of thyroid surgeries has recently increased, the incidence of post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia and bleeding did not significantly increase.