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Self-Metallized Whole Cell Vaccines Prepared by Microfluidics for Bioorthogonally Catalyzed Antitumor Immunotherapy

作者:Fei Zeng, Yongchun Pan, Mengnan Wu, Qianglan Lu, Shurong Qin, Yanfeng Gao, Xiaowei Luan, Ruiyue Chen, Guanzhong He, Yuzhen Wang, Bangshun He, Zhaowei Chen, Yujun Song · 发表于:ACS Nano · 年份:2024 · DOI:10.1021/acsnano.3c09871 · 被引用次数:23 · 研究领域:Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation、Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research、Immunotherapy and Immune Responses

Tumor whole cell, carrying a complete set of tumor-associated antigens and tumor-specific antigens, has shown great potential in the construction of tumor vaccines but is hindered by the complex engineering means and limited efficacy to cause immunity. Herein, we provided a strategy for the self-mineralization of autologous tumor cells with palladium ions in microfluidic droplets, which endowed the engineered cells with both immune and catalytic functions, to establish a bioorthogonally catalytic tumor whole-cell vaccine. This vaccine showed strong inhibition both in the occurrence and recurrence of tumor by invoking the immediate antitumor immunity and building a long-term immunity.