Yolk-shell construction of Co0.7Fe0.3 modified with dual carbon for broadband microwave absorption

作者：Lizheng Meng, Jiahao Wang, Junyao Qi, Xiangling Liu, Ling Li, Jiangni Yun, Gang Wang, Junfeng Yan, Jintao Bai · 发表于：Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · 年份：2024 · DOI：10.1016/j.jcis.2024.01.052 · 被引用次数：50 · 研究领域：Electromagnetic wave absorption materials、Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies、Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

The rational and effective combination of multicomponent materials and the design of subtle microstructure for efficient microwave absorption are still challenging. In this study, carbon-coated CoFe with heterogeneous interfaces was space-restricted in the void space of hollow mesoporous carbon spheres through a facile approach involving electrostatic adsorption and annealing, and a high-performance microwave absorber (MAs) (denoted as Co 0.7 Fe 0.3 @C@void@C) was successfully prepared. The heterostructure, three-dimensional lightweight porous morphology, and electromagnetic synergy strategy enabled the Co 0.7 Fe 0.3 @C@void@C material with yolk-shell structure to exhibit surprising microwave absorption properties. When the annealing temperature and filler loading were 550° C and 15 wt%, respectively, the composites exhibited an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 7.16 GHz at 2.48 mm and a minimum reflection loss of −24.1 dB at 2.11 mm. A maximum EAB of 7.21 GHz at 2.37 mm could be achieved for the composite prepared with an annealing temperature of 650° C. In addition, radar cross-section experiments demonstrated, the potential practical applicability of Co 0.7 Fe 0.3 @C@void@C. This work expands a new avenue to develop high-performance and lightweight MAs with ingenious microstructure.