[Deep Learning-Based Identification of Common Complication Features of Surgical Incisions].

作者：Chunlin Zhao, Shiqi Hu, Tingting He, Linyan Yuan, Xue Yang, Jing Wang, Xiao Chen, Zhimin Liang, Yuchen Guo, Ping Li, Fengcheng Li · 发表于：PubMed · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.12182/20230960303 · 被引用次数：4 · 研究领域：Medicine、Surgery、Artificial intelligence、Computer science、Biology、Botany、Psychiatry

Objective: In recent years, due to the development of accelerated recovery after surgery and day surgery in the field of surgery, the average length-of-stay of patients has been shortened and patients stay at home for post-surgical recovery and healing of the surgical incisions. In order to identify, in a timely manner, the problems that may appear at the incision site and help patients prevent or reduce the anxiety they may experience after discharge, we used deep learning method in this study to classify the features of common complications of surgical incisions, hoping to realize patient-directed early identification of complications common to surgical incisions. Methods: A total of 1 224 postoperative photographs of patients' surgical incisions were taken and collected at a tertiary-care hospital between June 2021 and March 2022. The photographs were collated and categorized according to different features of complications of the surgical incisions. Then, the photographs were divided into training, validation, and test sets at the ratio of 8∶1∶1 and 4 types of convolutional neural networks were applied in the training and testing of the models. Results: Through the training of multiple convolutional neural networks and the testing of the model performance on the basis of a test set of 300 surgical incision images, the average accuracy of the four ResNet classification network models, SE-ResNet101, ResNet50, ResNet101, and SE-ResNet50, for surgical incision classification ...