Silicon photonic broadband polarization-insensitive switch based on polarization-mode diversity conversion

作者：Weijia Li, Luhua Xu, Zixian Wei, Jinsong Zhang, Mao Deng, Yannick D’Mello, David V. Plant · 发表于：Optics Letters · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.1364/ol.497510 · 被引用次数：10 · 研究领域：Photonic and Optical Devices、Advanced Photonic Communication Systems、Optical Network Technologies

We present a 2 × 2 polarization-insensitive switch on a 220-nm silicon-on-insulator platform, employing a balanced Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structure. This design incorporates polarization-insensitive adiabatic couplers, polarization rotators based on mode hybridization and evolution, and thermo-optic mode-insensitive phase shifters with wide waveguides. The switch exhibits broadband polarization-insensitive characteristics, with extinction ratios larger than 15 dB, insertion losses less than 2.3 dB, and polarization-dependent losses less than 1 dB for wavelengths ranging from 1500 nm to 1600 nm. The power consumption required for simultaneously switching the fundamental transverse electric (TE 0 ) and transverse magnetic (TM 0 ) polarized modes is 29.1 mW. These results highlight the potential of the switch as a building block for on-chip polarization-division-multiplexed optical interconnects.