Status of aquatic organisms resources and their environments in Yangtze River system (2017–2021)

作者：Haile Yang, Li Shen, Yongfeng He, Huiwu Tian, Lei Gao, Jin‐Ming Wu, Zhigang Mei, Nian Wei, Lin Wang, Tingbing Zhu, Feifei Hu, Jinling Gong, Hongchun Du, Xinbin Duan, Huatang Deng, Dao-Qun Wang, Fengyue Zhu, Yunfeng Li, Fan Wu, Huijun Ru, Yan Zhang, Junyi Li, Junlin Yang, Yuntao Zhou, Dongdong Fang, Yinping Wang, Danqing Lin, Yanping Yang, Peijie Li, Silei Liu, Jian Yang, Ping Zhuang, Sikai Wang, Tao Zhang, Gang Yang, Wenbo Yang, Lilai Yuan, Kun Cao, Shuo Xu, Huiyuan Liu, Zhiqiang Liang, Chongrui Wang, Hong Li, Xiping Yuan, Xin Yang, Yilong Fu, Yanping Zhang, Haixin Zhang, Zhiying Tao, Sheng Wang, Xiaoping Gao, Binsong Jin, Kemao Li, Guojie Wang, Shenglong Jian, Ying‐Qin Li, Chenjiang Xue, Chunyun Lei, Shao‐Wei Xue, Yi Eve Sun, Bin Zhu, Ke Shao, Xingkun Hu, Meihua Xiong, Jun Du, Bin He, Tao Yan, Yingying Huang, Yuanchao Zou, Biwen Xie, Yongming Wang, Bin Li, Fei Liu, Yaoyao Zhang, Fei Fan, Zhijian Wang, Jing Huang, Haoran Gu, Hailong Ge, Yan Dan, Yàn Li, Shuqiao Wang, Chuang Zhang, Zhou Lü, Xue Wang, Sheng Zeng, Xiang Yan, Xugang He, Jianhui Qin, Chengxing Xia, Jie Hou, Yifu Shi, Lifang Gao, Zhiqiang Zhu, Hongbao Shen, Yun Du, Xuejun Duan, Jiawu Xiong, Deguo Yang, Shaoping Liu, Zhaohui Ni, Hui Zhang, Kai Liu, Feng Zhao, Yingren Li, Jianwei Wang, Qiwei Wei · 发表于：Aquaculture and Fisheries · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.1016/j.aaf.2023.06.004 · 被引用次数：50 · 研究领域：Fish Ecology and Management Studies、Fish Biology and Ecology Studies、Transboundary Water Resource Management

The Yangtze River is the mother river of China. To promote the aquatic ecosystem protection of the great river, the Project of Yangtze Fisheries Resources and Environment Investigation (2017–2021) supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P. R. China carried out by 24 institutes and universities that located in the Yangtze River basin surveys the status of (1) fish species composition and spatial distribution, (2) current fish abundance, (3) endangered fishes, (4) Yangtze finless porpoise, (5) aquatic eco-environments, (6) water-level fluctuation areas, (7) capture fisheries and recreational fisheries of the Yangtze River mainstream and 10 of its main tributaries, including Yalong River, Heng River, Min River (including Dadu River), Chishui River, Tuo River, Jialing River, Wu River, Han River, Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake. The results showed that there were 443 fish species (belonging to 163 genus, 37 families, and 18 orders) before 2017, but only 323 fish species (including 15 new recorded exotic species) were recorded in the project of 2017–2021. Among them, Cyprinus carpio, Carassius auratus, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, Coilia brachygnathus, Silurus asotus, Saurogobio dabryi, Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Pelteobagrus nitidus, Hemiculter leucisculus, Siniperca chuatsi, Coreius heterodon, Culter alburnus, Parabramis pekinensis, and Aristichthys nobilis were the dominant species across the whole Yangtze River system. It is estimated t...