A novel classification, management and long-term outcomes of coronary artery involvement in acute aortic dissection

作者：Yi Chang, Hongwei Guo, Cuntao Yu, Xiaogang Sun, Kan Yang, Xiangyang Qian · 发表于：BMC Cardiovascular Disorders · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.1186/s12872-023-03301-z · 被引用次数：4 · 研究领域：Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches、Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy、Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments

BACKGROUND: To introduce a new and simple classification and management of coronary artery involvement in aortic dissection and report results. METHODS: Coronary artery involvement was classified into two types according to the integrity of coronary intima: simple lesion (type S) and complex lesion (type C). Complex lesions were treated by CABG and simple lesions were treated by ostial repair or reimplantation. Data were collected and analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: From January 2010 to December 2019, 267 consecutive patients were enrolled in the study, and among them complex lesions occurred in 27 patients (11.1%) and simple lesions was found in 240 patients(89.9%). Eleven untreated vessels with simple lesion were found to be involved again in the same operation and treated by CABG. The two type groups had comparable operative mortality (type S vs. type C, 9.6% vs. 18.5%, P = 0.28). 221 patients received follow-up with a median duration of 52 months. The overall survival rates at 1, 5, and 10 years postoperatively were 88.9%, 85.7%, and 79.8% in type S group and 79.2%, 79.2%, and 79.2% in type C group, respectively (P = 0.47). For the patients who received CABG and survived at discharge, radiographic follow-up with a median duration of 28 (IQR 7-55.5) months showed the freedom from occlusion of vein graft at 1, 5, and 10 years postoperatively were 87.5%, 70.0%, 28.0%. CONCLUSIONS: According to the new classification, two types of lesions could be treated by corresponding ...