Enhanced Free‐Radical Generation on MoS 2 /Pt by Light and Water Vapor Co‐Activation for Selective CO Detection with High Sensitivity
作者:Yi Xia, Shenghui Guo, Yang Li, Sufang He, Liexing Zhou, Mingjun Wang, Jiyun Gao, Ming Hou, Jing Wang, Sridhar Komarneni · 发表于:Advanced Materials · 年份:2023 · DOI:10.1002/adma.202303523 · 被引用次数:60 · 研究领域:Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors、ZnO doping and properties、Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
Abstract Semiconductor‐based gas sensors hold great promise for effective carbon monoxide (CO) detection. However, boosting sensor response and selectivity remains a key priority in moist conditions. In this study, a composite material, Pt quantum dots decorated MoS 2 nanosheets (MoS 2 /Pt), is developed as a highly sensitive material for CO detection when facilitated with visible light. The MoS 2 /Pt sensor shows a significantly improved response (87.4%) with impressive response/recovery kinetics (20 s/17 s), long‐term stability (60 days), and good selectivity to CO at high humidity (≈60%). It is confirmed both experimentally and theoretically that the MoS 2 /Pt surface lowers the activation energy to convert CO to CO 2 via the free radicals induced by the synergy of photochemical effects and water vapor. As a result, the MoS 2 /Pt surface promotes both CO response and selectivity, providing fundamental clues to improve room‐temperature semiconductor‐based sensors for gas detection under extreme conditions.