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Mild Government Failure

作者:Shang‐Jin Wei, Jianhuan Xu, Ge Yin, Xiaobo Zhang · 发表于:National Bureau of Economic Research · 年份:2023 · DOI:10.3386/w31178 · 被引用次数:22 · 研究领域:Political and Economic history of UK and US、Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

A relatively mild form of government failure -for example, bureaucrats can count but do not differentiate quality -can significantly affect the efficacy of industrial policy.We investigate this idea in the context of China's largest pro-innovation industrial policy using a structural model.We find that the return to the subsidy program is -19.7\%(but would be 7.8\% if the mild government failure can be removed).Furthermore, the welfare loss is exacerbated by patent trade.