Andere spezifische Diabetesformen und exokrine Pankreasinsuffizienz (Update 2023)

作者：Susanne Kaser, Sabine E. Hofer, Lili Kazemi-Shirazi, Andreas Festa, Yvonne Winhofer, Harald Sourij, Helmut Brath, Michaela Riedl, Michael Resl, Martin Clodi, Thomas M. Stulnig, Claudia Ress, Anton Luger · 发表于：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.1007/s00508-022-02123-x · 被引用次数：1 · 研究领域：Diabetes and associated disorders、Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances、Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment

The heterogenous category "specific types of diabetes due to other causes" encompasses disturbances in glucose metabolism due to other endocrine disorders such as acromegaly or hypercortisolism, drug-induced diabetes (e.g. antipsychotic medications, glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive agents, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), checkpoint inhibitors), genetic forms of diabetes (e.g. Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY), neonatal diabetes, Down‑, Klinefelter- and Turner Syndrome), pancreatogenic diabetes (e.g. postoperatively, pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, haemochromatosis, cystic fibrosis), and some rare autoimmune or infectious forms of diabetes. Diagnosis of specific diabetes types might influence therapeutic considerations. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is not only found in patients with pancreatogenic diabetes but is also frequently seen in type 1 and long-standing type 2 diabetes.