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Comparison of two computed tomography perfusion post-processing software to assess infarct volume in patients with acute ischemic stroke

作者:Jiayang Liu, Jingjie Wang, Jiajing Wu, Sirun Gu, Yunzhuo Yao, Jing Li, Yongmei Li, Huanhuan Ren, Tianyou Luo · 发表于:Frontiers in Neuroscience · 年份:2023 · DOI:10.3389/fnins.2023.1151823 · 被引用次数:8 · 研究领域:Acute Ischemic Stroke Management、Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases、Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications

Objectives: We used two automated software commonly employed in clinical practice-Olea Sphere (Olea) and Shukun-PerfusionGo (PerfusionGo)-to compare the diagnostic utility and volumetric agreement of computed tomography perfusion (CTP)-predicted final infarct volume (FIV) with true FIV in patients with anterior-circulation acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: = 70), according to recanalization of blood vessels and clinical outcome (NIHSS) after different treatments. Patients in both groups underwent one-stop 4D-CT angiography (CTA)/CTP, and the raw CTP data were processed on a workstation using Olea and PerfusionGo post-processing software, to calculate and obtain the ischemic core (IC) and hypoperfusion (IC plus penumbra) volumes, hypoperfusion in the conservative group and IC in the intervention group were used to define the predicted FIV. The ITK-SNAP software was used to manually outline and measure true FIV on the follow-up non-enhanced CT or MRI-DWI images. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), Bland-Altman, and Kappa analysis were used to compare the differences in IC and penumbra volumes calculated by the Olea and PerfusionGo software to investigate the relationship between their predicted FIV and true FIV. Results: < 0.001) was statistically significant. Olea obtained larger IC and smaller penumbra than PerfusionGo. Both software partially overestimated the infarct volume, but Olea significantly overestimated it by a larger percentage. ICC analysis showed that ...