Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries

作者：Adewale Adisa, Michael Bahrami‐Hessari, Aneel Bhangu, Christina George, Dhruv Ghosh, James Glasbey, Parvez Haque, JC Allen Ingabire, Sivesh K. Kamarajah, Laura Kudrna, Virginia Ledda, Elizabeth Li, Robert Lillywhite, Rohin Mittal, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Faustin Ntirenganya, Maria Picciochi, Joana Filipa Ferreira Simões, Lorna Booth, Robin Elliot, A S Kennerton, K L Pettigrove, L Pinney, H Richard, R Tottman, P Wheatstone, John W D Wolfenden, Annabel L. Smith, Ahmed E Sayed, Aakansha Giri Goswami, Aamer Malik, Aaron Lawson McLean, Abbas M. Hassan, Abd Jabar Nazimi, ‏Abdallah ‏Aladna, Abdalrahman Abdelgawad, Abdel Saed, Abdelfatah Abdelmageed, Abdelilah Ghannam, Abdelrahman Mahmoud, Abdul Rehman Alvi, Abdulaziz Ismail, Abdulhafiz Adesunkanmi, Abdulla Ebrahim, Abdullah Al‐Mallah, Abdullah K. Alqallaf, Abdullah Khan Durrani, Abdullah Gabr, Abdullahi Musa Kirfi, Abdulmalik Altaf, Abdulmjeed Almutairi, Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh, Abdulrazak Ajiya, Abdurrahman Haddud, Abed Alfattah Mahmoud Alnsour, Abhinav Singh, Abhishek Mittal, Abigail Semple, Abiodun S. Adeniran, Abraham Negussie, Abraham Oladimeji, Abubakar Bala Muhammad, Abubaker M Yassin, Abuzer Güngör, Achille Tarsitano, Adaiah Soibi‐Harry, Adam R. Dyas, Adam Frankel, Adam Peckham-Cooper, Adam Truss, Adamu Issaka, Adel Mohamed Ads, Adeleke Akeem Aderogba, Ademola Adeyeye, Adesoji Ademuyiwa, Adham Sleem, Adrian Papa, Adriana Cordova, Adu Appiah-Kubi, Adullah Meead, Aeris Jane D. Nacion, Afieharo Michael, Agustin Albani Forneris, Agustín Duro, Agustín Rodríguez González, Ahmad Altouny, Ahmad Ghazal, Ahmad Khalifa, Ahmad Ozair, Ahmad A Quzli, Ahmad Haddad, Ahmad Faidzal Othman, Ahmad Shuib Yahaya, Ahmed Elsherbiny, Ahmed Nazer, Ahmed Tarek, Ahmed Abu‐Zaid, Ahmed Al-Nusairi, Ahmed Azab, Ahmed Elagili, Ahmed Elkazaz, Ahmed M. Kedwany, Ahmed Nuhu, Ahmed Sakr, Ahmed Shehta, Ahmed Shirazi, Ahmed Ibrahim, A. Sherif, Selmy Awad, Ahmed M. Abbas, A Abdelrahman, Ahmed Siddique Ammar, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Ahmet Burak Çiftçi, Ahmet Cem Dural, Ahmet Necati Şanlı, Aida Cristina Rahy-Martín, Aida Rosita Tantri, Aimal Khan, Aiman Al-Touny, Aiman Tariq, Aimen Gmati, Ainhoa Costas‐Chavarri, Aino Nindya Auerkari, Aitor Landaluce-Olavarria, Ajay Puri, Ajay Radhakrishnan, Akaninyene Eseme Ubom, Akhilesh Pradhan, Akif Turna, Akinfolarin Adepiti, Akira Kuriyama, Al‐Faraaz Kassam, Ala Hassouneh, Alaa El‐Hussuna, Alaa Habeebullah, Alaa Mohamed Ads, Alaa Mousli, Alan Biloslavo, Alan Hoang, Alan Kirk, Alasdair Santini, Alba Vázquez-Melero, Albaro José Nieto‐Calvache, Albert Baduell, Albert P.C. Chan, Alberto Abrate, Alberto Balduzzi, Alberto Cabañero-Sánchez, Alberto N. Peón, Alberto Porcu, Alberto Brolese, Alberto G. Barranquero, Alberto Maria Saibene, Albushra Altayeb Adam, Aldo Vagge, Alejandra Jara Maquilón, Alejandro Leon-Andrino, Aleksander Sekulic, Aleksandar Trifunovski, Aleksandro Mako, Alemayehu Ginbo Bedada, Alessandro Broglia, Alessandro Coppola, Alessandro Giani, Alessandro Grandi, Alessandro Iacomino, Alessandro Moro, Alessia D'Amico, Alessia Malagnino, Alethea Tang, A Doyle, Alex Alfieri, Alex B. Haynes, Alex Wilkins, Alexander J. Baldwin, Alexander G. Heriot, Alexander Laird, Alexander L. Lazarides, Alexander O’Connor, Alexander Trulson, Alexander C. Rokohl, Alexandra Caziuc, Alexandra Triantafyllou, Alexandre Anesi, Alexandrina Nikova, Alexandros Andrianakis, Alexandros Charalabopoulos, Alexandros Tsolakidis, Alexandru Chirca, Alexis Arnaud, Alexis Rafael Narvaez‐Rojas, Alfie J. Kavalakat, Alfio Spina, Alfonso Recordare, Alfredo Annicchiarico, Alfredo Conti, Alhassan Datti Mohammed, Ali Kocataş, Ali Almhimid, Ali Arnaout, Ali Fahmy, Ali R Mangi, Ali Modabber, Ali Bilal Ulaş, Ali Yasen Mohamedahmed, Alice Frontali, Alice Moynihan, Alif Yunus, Aline Ali Ahmad, Alistair Kent, Almu’atasim Khamees, Aloy Okechukwu Ugwu, Alparslan Turan, Alsnosy Abdullah Khalefa Mohammed, Álvaro Navarro‐Barrios, Álvaro Yebes, Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa, Amabelle A Moreno, Aman Sethi, Amanda Dawson, Amani Alsayd Abdulsalam Othman, Amanjot Kaur, Amanuel L. Wolde, Amedeo Antonelli, Amedeo Scifo, Ameen Alhamad, Amelia Davis, Amer Alderazi, Amer Harky, Amina Mohammed-Durosinlorun, Amina Seguya, Amina Okhakhu, Amine Chamakhi, Amine Sebai, Amine Souadka, Amir Asla, Amit Agrawal, Amit Persad, Amit Gupta, Amr Elgazar, Amruta Kulkarni, Amy Coates, Ana Ciscar Bellés, Ana Đanić Hadžibegović, Ana Jotić, Ana Kowark, Ana Maria Tavares Martins, Ana Mejía Pineda, Ana Peral, Ana Sanchez‐Gollarte, Ana Senent-Boza, Ana Isabel Avellaneda Camarena, Ana M. Castaño‐León, Ana Minaya‐Bravo, A Moro, Ana-Maria Mușină, Ana-María Tapia-Herrero, Anai N. Kothari, Anand Gupta, Anand Raja, Anas Aljaiuossi, Anas Taha, Mohammed Anass Majbar, Anastasia Prodromidou, Anastasios Kanatas, Anaya Gupte, Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria, Andrea Balla, Andrea Barberis, Andrea Bondurri, Andrea Bottari, A. Costantino, Andrea Figus, Andrea Lauretta, Andrea Mingoli, Andrea Romanzi, Andrea Sagnotta, Andrea Scacchi, Andrea Picchetto, Andrea Estefania Cueto Valadez, Andrea‐Pierre Luzzi, Andreas Älgå, Andreas Fontalis, Andreas Hecker, Andreas K. Demetriades, Andreea Mădălina Șerban, Andrei Bogdan Văcărașu, Andrej Cokan, Andrés Isaza-Restrepo, Andrew J. Beamish, Andrew Schache, Andrew R. L. Stevenson, Andrew Yiu, Andrew J. Cockbain, Andrey Litvin, Ane Abad‐Motos, Ángel Ignacio Lledó Becerra, Ángel Cilleruelo Ramos, Angela Chiaradia, Angela Dell, Angela Romano, Angelo Pascale, Angelo Alessandro Marra, Angelos Dimas, Angelos G. Kolias, Anis Cerovac, Anish Koneru, Anisse Tidjane, Anita Eseenam Agbeko, Ankur Bajaj, Ankush Gosain, A. Allan, Anna Carreras-Castañer, Anna D'amore, Anna Dare, Anna Maffioli, Anna Palepa, Άννα Πασπάλα, Anna Konney, Anna Nunzia Della Gatta, Anne-Cécile Ezanno, Anneza Yiallourou, Anthony Kinnair, Anthony A. Rayner, Anthony Kevin Scafa, Antoinette Bediako Bowan, Antonella Veglia, Antonino Russo, Antonino Maniaci, Antonio Castaldi, Antonio Gil‐Moreno, Antonio Maffuz‐Aziz, Antonio Meola, Antonio Nenna, Antonio Pérez Ferrer, Antonio Ramos Bonilla, Antonio Ramos‐De la Medina, Antonio Rodríguez Infante, Antonio Santoro, Antonio Simone Laganà, Antony Bateman, Antony Louis Rex Michael, Anwaar Abozid, Anwar Sadat Seidu, Aoïfe Lowery, Apichat Tantraworasin, Aqsa Rasheed, Arcangelo Picciariello, Arda Işık, Areeba Saif, Arfa Anjum, Argyrios Ioannidis, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zúñiga, Arif Hussain, Arjun Nathan, Arkady Bedzhanyan, Arkaitz Perfecto, Armando De Virgilio, Armando Galvan, Armin Sablotzki, Arne Böttcher, Arrigo Pellacani, Arthur Paredes Gatti, Arturan İbrahimli, Arun Menon, Arun Sahni, Aruyaru Stanley Mwenda, Asad Choudhry, Asanka Jayawardane, Ashish Gupta, Ashok Ramasamy, Ashrarur Rahman Mitul, Ashvind Bawa, Ashwani Nugur, Ashwin Rammohan, Ashwin Sachdeva, Asif Mehraj, A Yıldırım, Asma Alqaseer, Asmaa Radwan, Asser Sallam, Athanasios Syllaios, Athanasios Tampakis, Athari Alwael, Athina Samara, Atilla Eroğlu, Atiqur Rahman, Attila Ülkücü, Attila Zaránd, Audrius Dulskas, Augustine Tawiah, Augusto Zani, Aurelia Vas, Aušra Lukošiūtė-Urbonienė, Auwal Adamu, Avinash Aujayeb, Awais Amjad Malik, Ayberk İplikçi, Ayesha S. Mahmud, Aylin Pelin Çil, Ayomide Makanjuola, Ayoub Akwaisah, Aysuna Galandarova, Ayten Saraçoğlu, Azel Regan, Aziz Mutlu Barlas, Baba Alhaji Bin Alhassan, Badr Eldin Mostafa, Baha Ben Hamida, Bahar Canbay Torun, Bahiyah Abdullah, B. Balagobi, Balázs Bánky, Baljit Singh, Bamidele Johnson Alegbeleye, Banu Yiğit, Baraa Nabil Hajjaj, Barbara Burgos‐Blasco, Barbara Seeliger, Barnabas Tobi Alayande, Barrag Alhazmi, Bassey Enodien, Beatrice Torre, B Gómez Pérez, Beatriz Villota Tamayo, Beatriz De Andrés-Asenjo, Begoña Quintana-Villamandos, Behiç Girgin, Behrad Barmayehvar, Bekzat Beisenov, Ben Creavin, Ben Dunne, Ben A. Marson, Ben Waterson, Benjamin Martin, Benjamin Zucker, Benjamin Ngie Xiong Wong, Berk B. Özmen, Bernard Hammond, Bernard Mbwele, Bernardo Núñez, Bert Dhondt, Besma Gafsi, Bethan Mcleish, Bettina Lieske, Bhavesh V. Tailor, Biagia La Pira, Biagio Picardi, Biagio Zampogna, Biagio Casagranda, Bianca Maria Festa, Bijnya Birajita Panda, Bilal H. Kirmani, Bilal Sulaiman, B Gurung, Bincy Zacharia, Birgit Bette, Birhanu Ayana, Bisera Nikolovska, Blanca Capdevila Vilaró, Blanca de Vega Sánchez, B. M. Zeeshan Hameed, Bogdan Diaconescu, Bojan Kovačević, Boris Bumber, Boris Sakakushev, Boris Tadić, Malek Bouhani, Bourhan Alrayes, Bradley W. Thomas, Branislav Gális, Brendan Gallagher, Brett Knowles, Brian T. Cunningham, Brian J. Daley, Brijesh Mishra, Bruce Ashford, Brunella Maria Pirozzi, Bruno Berselli, Bruno Martínez-Leo, Bruno Sensi, Bruno Nardo, Burak Çelik, Burak Giray, Burçin Abud, Bushray Almiqlash, C.S. Pramesh, Çağatay Taşkıran, Caio Antônio de Campos Prado, Calogero Cipolla, Calvin Kumar, C English, Camilla Riccetti, Camilla Vanni, Camille Brasset, Candice Downey, Caoimhe C. Duffy, Carina Chwat, Carina Cutmore, Carl Sars, Carlo Ratto, Carlo Alberto Pacilio, Carlos de la Infiesta García, Carlos Guijarro Moreno, Carlos Magalhães, Carlos E. Prada, Carlos Javier Shiraishi Zapata, Carlotta Senni, Carolina Dutra Queiroz Flumignan, Carolina Martínez-Pérez, Carolina Lugo Duarte, Carolina S. Romero, Caroline Anderson, Caroline Hing, Carolyn Cullinane, Caterina Cina, Catheriner Zabkiewicz, Catrin Sohrabi, Cem Emir Güldoğan, Cezar Ciubotaru, Chaitya Desai, Chandrajit P. Raut, Charis Demetriou, C. Robertson Handford, Charles Okpani, Charudutt Paranjape, Cherry Koh, Chetan Khatri, Chetan Parmar, Chi Wei Mok, Chiara Caricato, Chiara Marafante, Chidiebere Peter Echieh, C.Y. Tan, Chon Sum Ong, Christel Conso, Christian Jardínez, Christian Konrads, Christian Warner, Christian Chigozie Makwe, Christin Henein, Christina Fleming, Christina L. Roland, Christine Maurus, Christine Nitschke, Christof Mittermair, Christoph Mallmann, Christophe Andro, Christopher Harmston, Christopher Kuppler, Christopher Lotz, Christopher B. Nahm, Christopher Rowe, Christopher Ryalino, Christopher J.D. Wallis, Christopher P. Millward, Christos Anthoulakis, Christos Apostolou, Christos Chouliaras, Christos Kalfountzos, Christos Kaselas, Christos Vosinakis, Chukwuma Okereke, Chung Shen Chean, Ciaran Barlow, Ci̇had Tatar, Cillian Clancy, Cillian T. Forde, Claire Sharpin, Claire McCarthy, C. C. Nestor, Claire Warden, Clara Castro Ávila, Clara Massaguer, Clarissa Ern Hui Fang, Claudia Pinto Martins, Claudio Guerci, Claudio Mauriello, Clemens Holzmeister, Clemens Miller, Clemens Weber, Clemens Wiesinger, Cleo Kenington, Colin Noel, Colin Sue‐Chue‐Lam, Collins Chijioke Adumah, Colm Neary, Cömert Şen, Conall Fitzgerald, Constantine Ezeme, Constantinos Nastos, Cristian Meșină, Cristina Bombardini, Cristina Torregrosa, Cristina Puentes Valdespino, Cristine Pathirannehalage Don, Dakshitha Wickramasinghe, Damiano Milanesi, Daniel Armijos, Daniel Asiimwe, Daniel M. Beswick, Daniel Clerc, Daniel Cox, Daniel T. Doherty, Daniel Fernández‐Martínez, Daniel Garay Lechuga, Dániel Gerö, Daniel Gil-Sala, Daniel Josef Lindegger, Daniel Reim, Daniel A. Shaerf, Daniel Shmukler, Daniela Branzan, Daniela Filipescu, Daniela Rega, Daniele Bernardi, Daniele Bissacco, Daniele Fusario, Daniele Morezzi, Danielle Sabella, Danijela Mrazovac Zimak, Danilo Vinci, Danjuma Sale, Danyal Z. Khan, Dariel Thereska, Dario Andreotti, Dario Tartaglia, Darling Ramatu Abdulai, Dattatreya Mukherjee, Daunia Verdi, David Idowu, David John, David Johnson, David Moro‐Valdezate, David N Naumann, David Omar, David Proud, David Roberts, David Santos Guzmán, David I. Watson, David Julià Bergkvist, David B. Lumenta, Davide Ferrari, Davide Rizzo, Dawit Degarege, Dayan Fanery Campino Castillo, Deborah Douglas, Deborah Wright, Deedar Nanjiani, Dejan Bratuš, Demet Altun, Denise Sievers, Dennis M. Vaysburg, Devvrat Katechia, Dhruva Ghosh, Diallo Abdoul Azize, Diana Rodrigues, Diana Alejandra Pantoja Pachajoa, Dickon Hayne, Didier Mutter, Diego Raimondo, D Eskinazi, Diego Sasia, Diletta Corallino, Dillip Kumar Muduly, Dilraj S. Grewal, Dimitar Hadzhiev, Dimitra Peristeri, Dimitri J. Pournaras, Dimitri Aristotle Raptis, Dimitrios Angelou, Dimitrios Haidopoulos, Dimitrios E. Magouliotis, Dimitrios Moris, Dimitriοs Schizas, Dimitrios Symeonidis, Dimitrios Tsironis, Dimitrios Korkolis, Dimitris Tatsis, Dinesh Thekkinkattil, Dirk R. Bulian, Diwakar Pandey, Doğan Vatansever, D.J. Parker, Dominik Wiedemann, Dominika Borselle, Domiziana Pedini, D.G. Schweitzer, Donatas Venskutonis, Job Otokwala, Kabir Musa Adamu, Parvathy Pk, Mebanshanbor Garod, Amera Ali Dakheel Ellafi, Dragana Živković, Drago Jelovac, Duminda N. Wijeysundera, Duncan Mcpherson, Éanna J. Ryan, Ebere Ugwu, Ebikela Ivie Baidoo, Ebrahim Shaddad, Ecem Memişoğlu, Eddy P Lincango Naranjo, Edgar Brodkin, Edoardo Segalini, Edoardo Viglietta, Eduard Hendriks, Eduard-Alexandru Bonci, Eduarda Sá-Marta, Eduardo Nieto Ortega, Eduardo Garcia-Loarte Gomez, Edwaldo Édner Joviliano, Edward Clune, Edward A Horwell, Edward Mains, Edward M. Vasarhelyi, Edward Caruana, Edward J Nevins, Edwin Mwintiereh Ta-ang Yenli, Efstratia Baili, Eftychios Lostoridis, Eghosa Morgan, Ehab Shiban, Ejaz A Latif, Ekaterini Christina Tampaki, Ekene Ezenwa, E Irune, Elaine Borg, Elamin Eisa, Eleftherios Gialamas, Elena Parvez, Elena Theophilidou, Elena Toma, Eleni Αrnaoutoglou, Elgun Samadov, Elie Kantor, Elif Akbas Ulman, Elif Çolak, Elisa Cassinotti, Elisa Bannone, E Sarjanoja, Elizabeth Yates, Elizabeth Vincent, Elizabeth Lun, Elmedina Cerovac, Elmes Saoussene Dif, Elmustafa Alkhalifa, Elorm Adzoa Daketsey, Elsayed A. Fayad, Eman Sheikh, Emanuele Pontecorvi, Emanuele Cammarata, Emanuele La Corte, Emanuele Rausa, Emeka Danielson Odai, E. Guasch, Emiliano Cano-Trigueros, Émilie Uldry, Emilio Peña Ros, Emily Matthews, Emin Erhan Dönmez, Emmanouil Giorgakis, Emmanouil Ι. Kapetanakis, Emmanouil Stamatakis, Emmanuel Bua, Emmanuel Schneck, Emmanuel Aadereyir Nachelleh, Emmanuel Owusu Ofori, Emrah Akın, Emre Gönüllü, Emre Furkan Kırkan, Enes Çelik, Enoch Wong, Enrico Capozzi, Enrico Pinotti, Enrique Colás‐Ruiz, Enrique González, Enver Fekaj, Ephraim Ohazurike, Ephrem Kebede, Ergin Erginöz, Erik Efrain Sosa Duran, Erin M. Scott, Erman Aytaç, Erminia Albanese, Ernes John Castro, Eslam Albayadi, Eslam Kriem, Esra Siddig, Esraa Otify, Essam Eldien Abuobaida Banaga Hag El Tayeb, Estelle How Hong, Esther Saguil, Étienne L. Belzile, Eugène Tuyishime, Eugenio Panieri, Eunate Ganuza Martínez, Eva Myriokefalitaki, Evan G. Wong, Evangelia Samara, Evans Kofi Agbeno, E. S. Drozdov, Evripidis Tokidis, Faaiz Ali Shah, Fabio Barra, Fabio Carbone, Fabio Ferreli, Fabio Marino, Fabio Martinelli, Fabrizio D’Acapito, Fabrizio Masciello, F Bàmbina, Fadi Issa, Fadi‐Tamas Salameh, Fagnon Kethy, Fahad Mahmood, Fahed Gareb, Farah Idrees, Faramarz Karimian, Fariha Ashraf, Farnaz Haji, Farwa Inayat, Farzana Begum, Fatma Nabil, Fausto Rosa, Fayza Haider, Fazl Q. Parray, Federica Calculli, Federica Ferracci, Federica Saraceno, Federico Cóppola, Federico Coccolini, Federico Fusini, Federico Migliorelli, Felice Pecoraro, Felipe Alconchel, Felipe José Fernández Coimbra, Felipe Trivik-Barrientos, Felix Naegele, Felwa A. AlMarshad, Ferdinando Agresta, Fergal J. Fleming, Fernando Mendoza‐Moreno, Filip Brzeszczyński, Filippo Carannante, Fiona Wu, Firas Aljanadi, Firdaus Hayati, Flaminia Campo, Flavia Sorbi, Flavio Milana, Flávio Roberto Takeda, Florence Shekleton, Florian Geßler, Florian Recker, Florin Grama, Floryn Cherbanyk, Folayemi Faponle, Fragkiskos Angelis, Francesca Calabretto, Francesca Gaino, Francesca Toia, Francesco Bianco, Francesco Bussu, Francesco Cammarata, Francesco Castagnini, F. Colombo, Francesco Ferrara, Francesco Fleres, Francesco Guerrera, Francesco Litta, Francesco Mongelli, Francesco Pata, Francesco Roscio, Francesk Mulita, Francisco Ardura, F.J. Tejero-Pintor, Francisco Javier Redondo Calvo, Francisco Jose Barbosa Escobedo, Francisco José Barbosa‐Camacho, Franco Odicino, Françoise Schmitt, Frank W. Bloemers, Frank Hölzle, Frank Enoch Gyamfi, Franka Messner, Frederick H. Koh, Freud Cáceres, Freyja-Maria Smolle-Jüettner, Frima Herman, Funbi Ayeni, Gabriel Djedovic, Gabriel Paiva De Oliveira, Gabriel Rodrigues, G Wagner, Gabriele Bellio, Gabriella Giarratano, Gabriella Teresa Capolupo, Gabrielle Budd, Gad Marom, Gaetano Poillucci, Gajendiran Thiruchandran, Gary Nicholson, Gary Groot, Gary Hoey, Gary Alan Bass, Gaurav Sachdev, Gaurav Agarwal, Gaurav Aggarwal, Gennaro Cormio, Gennaro Mazzarella, Gennaro Perrone, Georg Osterhoff, Georg Singer, George Dejeu, G Fowler, George Garas, George Gradinariu, George Theodoropoulos, G. Tzimas, George C. Babis, George Kwok Chu Wong, George W V Cross, Georgia Micha, Georgios Chrysovitsiotis, Georgios Koukoulis, Georgios Peros, Georgios Tsoulfas, Georgios Kapetanios, Georgios Karagiannidis, Georgios‐Ioannis Verras, Gerald Ekwen, Gerardo Perrotta, Gerardo Petruzzi, Giacomo Bertelli, Giacomo Calini, Giacomo Fiacchini, Giacomo Maria Pirola, Giampiero Dolci, Gian Mendiola, Gian Luca Baiocchi, Gian Marco Palini, Gian Marco Prucher, G D’Andrea, Giandomenico Maggiore, Gianluca Cassese, Gianluca Franceschini, Gianluca Pellino, Gianmarco Saponaro, Gianmaria Casoni Pattacini, Gianni Pantuso, Giannicola Iannella, Gilbert Batieka Bonsaana, Gillian Lever, Gioia Brachini, Giorgio Giraudo, Giorgio Lisi, Giorgio Ivan Russo, Giovanni Aprea, Giovanni Pascale, G. Tomasicchio, Giovanni Battista Levi Sandri, Giulia Armatura, Giulia Turri, Giulia Zaccaria, Giuliano Barugola, Giuliano Lantone, Giulio Gasparini, Giulio Iacob, Giulio Sozzi, Giuseppa Zancana, Giuseppe Mercante, Giuseppe Bianco, Giuseppe Brisinda, Giuseppe Consorti, Giuseppe Currò, Giuseppe Giannaccare, Giuseppe Palomba, Giuseppe Pascarella, Giuseppe Rotunno, Giuseppe Spriano, Giuseppe Vizzielli, Giuseppe Cucinella, Giuseppe Sica, Giuseppina Campisi, Glauco Baiocchi, Glen Guerra, Glenda Marina Falcon Pacheco, Gökhan Atış, Goran Augustin, Goran Šantak, Govind Singh Chauhan, Graham Branagan, Grant Harris, Grant D. Stewart, Greg Padmore, Gregor J. Kocher, Gregorio Di Franco, Gregorio Labrador Hernández, Gregory Christodoulidis, Gregory Neal-Smith, Guang Yim, Guglielmo Niccolò Piozzi, G. Cayla P. G. Claret, Guillermo Yanowsky-Reyes, Guipson Dhaity Dhaity, Güldeniz Karadeniz Çakmak, Guleed Mohamed, Gültekin Ozan Küçük, Guntis Ancāns, Gurpreet Singh Banipal, Gustavo de Bacco Marangon, Gustavo Andreazza Laporte, Gustavo Martínez-Mier, Gustavo Recinos, Gustavo M. Machaín, Guy Benshetrit, Guy H. E. J. Vijgen, Gwynedd E. Pickett, H. Alejandro Rodriguez, Haaris A. Shiwani, Habtamu Derilo, Hadeel Awad, Hadi El Assaad, Hadijat Olaide Raji, Hailey Hardgrave, Haluk Kerim Karakullukçu, Hameedat Opeyemi Abdussalam, Hamid Mustafa, Hammad Parwaiz, Hamza Khan, Hana Arbab, Hani I. Naga, H Salem, Hanife Şeyda Ülgür, Hanna Pérez‐Chrzanowska, Hannah Greenlee, Hannah Javanmard‐Emamghissi, Hans Lederhuber, Hany Osman, Harissou Adamou, Haroon Javaid Majid, Harry van Goor, Harry Spiers, Hassan Fatemi Manesh, Hassan Mushtaq, Hattan Aljaaly, Hayat Ben Hasan, Hayat Tarig Abdelhafiz Ahmed, Héctor Martínez‐Said, Héctor J Aguado, Heitor F. X. Consani, Helen Chaplin, Helen Mohan, Helen van Vliet, Helmut Alfredo Segovia Lohse, Hemina Shah, H A Claireaux, Herman Lule, Hernández Juara, Hesham Abozied, Heura Llaquet Bayo, Ismail Ibrahim, Hidde M. Kroon, Hilmican Ulman, Hina Khan, Hiroshi Yonekura, Hisham Abou-Taleb, Ho Ying Flora Wong, Holly Carpenter, Hooman Soleymani majd, Horácio Zenha, Horacio F. Mayer, Hosam Elghadban, Hossam Abdou, Hossam Elfeki, Hossein Yusefi, Hugo Gomez-Fernandez, Hugo Layard Horsfall, Hugo Meleiro, Hülya Sungurtekin, Humberto Fenner Lyra, Husein Moloo, Hüseyin Bayhan, Hüsnü Şevi̇k, Hussein Embarek, Hytham K. S. Hamid, I H D Saman Pradeep, Ian Donkin, Ibabe Villalabeitia Ateca, Ibrahim Jafarov, Ibrahim Salisu, Ibrahim Ali Mohamed Abdalaal, Ibrahım Umar Garzali, Ibrahima Sall, Idowu Adebara, Ifeanyi Kene Aghadi, Ifeanyichukwu Ugwu, Ignacio Zapardiel, Igor Adriano de Oliveira Reis, Ikechuwu Nwafor, Ildar Fakhradiyev, Ilham Utama Surya, Ilma Robo, Iloba Njokanma, Immacolata Iannone, Imran Ahmed Khan, Inês R. 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Mesli, Smruti Kale, S Tani, Sobia Malik, Sofia Anastasiadou, Sofia Boligo, Sofia Esposito, Sofia Valanci, Sofia Xenaki, Sofija Pejkova, Soham Bandyopadhyay, Sokol Trungu, Somprakas Basu, Sondos Alkhatib, Sonia Pérez‐Bertólez, Sonia Lopez Flores, Sophie Donoghue, Sorinel Luncă, Soyombo Orsoo, Spyridon Potamianos, Sreekar Devarakonda, Sreelakshmi Suresh, Stefanie Croghan, Stefano Turi, S Capella, Stefano Lucchini, Stefano Magnone, Stefano Salizzoni, Stefano Scabini, Stefano Scaringi, Stefano Piero Bernardo Cioffi, Steffen Seyfried, Stephan Degener, Stephanie Potten, Stephanie Taha‐Mehlitz, Stephen R Ali, Stephen Angamuthu, Stephen McAleer, Stephen R Knight, Stuart White, Styliani Mantziari, Stylianos Kykalos, Su Kah Goh, Subhadip Pal Chowdhury, Sufyan Ibrahim, Suha Elzwai, Sujesh Bansal, Sujit Kumar Tripathy, Sultan Amrayev, Sumadi Lukman Anwar, Sumit Banerjee, Sumit Thakar, Summaya Saeed, Sunil Kumar Venkatappa, Sunit Das, Suphakarn Techapongsatorn, Surya Kumar Dube, Susan Lee, Susana González-Suárez, Susana Henriques, Suzana Konjevoda, Suzanne S. Gisbertz, Sybil Lizanne Bravo, Syed Mannan, Syed Imran Bukhari, Syed Nabeel Zafar, Sylvia Batista, Synn Lynn Chin, Tahera Arif, Taiwo Lawal, Talar Vartanoğlu Aktokmakyan, Tamara Osborn, Tamás Szakmány, Tamás Sztipits, Tania Triantafyllou, Tania A Cueto Valadez, Tanveer Singh, Tanwir Khaliq, Tapan Patel, Tarig Fadalla, Tarik Jichi, Tarik Sammour, Tariq F. Al-Shaiji, Taryn Naggs, Tatjana Barišić, Τaxiarchis Κonstantinos Νikolouzakis, Tayfun Bişgin, Teresa Perra, Tevfik Kıvılcım Uprak, Themistoklis Dagklis, Theodore Liakakos, Theodoros Sidiropoulos, Theophilus Justus Kofi Adjeso, Theresa Dölker, Thida Oung, Thomas Aherne, Thomas M. Diehl, Thomas Pinkney, Thomas Raymond, Thomas Rhomberg, Thomas Schmitz‐Rixen, Thumuluru Kavitha Madhuri, T. Lohmann, T Yeoh, Tilemachos Zaimis, T Bright, Tim O. Vilz, Tim R. Glowka, Timothy Board, Timothy Craig Hardcastle, Tina Cohnert, Tina Tomić Mahečić, Tinka George William, Tobias Klatte, Tom Abbott, Tom Watcyn-Jones, Tome Mendes, Tomislav Kuliš, Tomislav Sečan, Tommaso Campagnaro, Tommaso Frisoni, Tommaso Simoncini, Tommaso Violante, Toms Janis Safranovs, Toni Risteski, Tony Pang, Tosin Akinyemi, Tsanko Yotsov, Tsegazeab Laeke, Tsukasa Kochiyama, Tunde Sholadoye, Tural Alekberli, Uchechukwu Ezomike, Ugo Giustizieri, Ugo Grossi, Ülkü Ceren Köksoy, Ulrich Bork, Ulrich Kisser, Ulrich Ronellenfitsch, Umar Saeed, Umberto Bracale, Umesh Jayarajah, Umme Habiba Abdul Rauf, Uroš Bumbaširević, Úrsula María Jariod Ferrer, Usama Ahmed, Usman Mohammed Bello, Uzair Jogiat, Uzma Sadia, Vagif Galandarov, Vairavan Narayanan, Valentin Calu, Valentina Bianchi, Valeria Ciniero, Valeria Tonini, Vania Silvestri, Vardhini Vijay, Varun Dewan, Varut Lohsiriwat, Vasanthika Thuduvage, Vasileios Mousafeiris, Vedran Dragišić, Veerasamy Sasireka, Veljko Šantrić, V.R.M. Kusuma, Venkata Satish Kolli, Veronica Alonso, Veronica De Simone, Veronica Picotti, Verónica Martín Martínez, Vicky Panduro‐Correa, V Kakotkin, Victor Pinto Angulo, Víctor Turrado-Rodriguez, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Vin Shen Ban, Vinay Shah, Vincenza Maiola, Vincenzo Giordano, Vincenzo La Vaccara, Vincenzo Lizzi, Vincenzo Papagni, Vincenzo Schiavone, Vinojan Satchithanantham, Virginia García-Virto, Virginia Martín Jiménez, Vishal Kumar, Vishal G. Shelat, Vivek Bhat, Vivek Sodhai, Vivien Graziadei, Vladislav Kutuzov, V. Stoyanov, V Oktseloglou, Vojko Flis, Wael Atif Fadl Elhassan, Wah Yang, Wai Cheong Soon, Wail Tashkandi, Waleed Al‐Khyatt, Waleed Mabood, Walid Bijou, Wasantha Wijenayake, D Wasim, Wiktor Krawczyk, William Ringrose Gelston Atkins, W. Bolton, William B. White, Wim Ceelen, Xanthoula Vagena, Yaacov Gozal, Yabasin Iddrisu Baba, Yamini Subramani, Yanina JL Jansen, Yash Mittal, Yasi̇n Kara, Yasir Adnan Zwain, Yasser A. Noureldin, Yazan Alawneh, Yener Aydın, Yick Ho Lam, Yita Tang, Yizhe Lim, Yomna E. Dean, Yousef Tanas, Yu‐Xiong Su, Yuki Fujimoto, Yüksel Altinel, Ю В Фролова, Yusuf A. Oshodi, Zahir T. Fadel, Zahra Zahid, Zain Elahi, Zakarya Djama, Zakia Zaheen, Zaynab Jawad, Zaza Demetrashvili, Zersenay Gebremeskel, Zewdie Gudisa, Ziyad Alyami, Zoe Garoufalia, Zoe Li, Zoran Zimak, Zorana Radin, Zsolt J. Balogh · 发表于：British journal of surgery · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.1093/bjs/znad092 · 被引用次数：59 · 研究领域：Climate Change and Health Impacts、Global Health and Surgery、Delphi Technique in Research

BACKGROUND: Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. METHODS: This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, ranked lists of interventions were presented by their relevance to high-income countries and low-middle-income countries. RESULTS: In phase 1, 43 interventions were identified, which had low uptake in practice according to 3042 professionals globally. In phase 2, a shortlist of 15 intervention domains was generated. In phase 3, interventions were deemed acceptable for more than 90 per cent of patients except for reducing general anaesthesia (84 per cent) and re-sterilization of 'single-use' consumables (86 per cent). In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for high-income countries were: introducing recycling; reducing use of anaesthetic gases; and appropriate clinical waste processing. In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for low-middle-income countries were: intr...