Psychosocial crisis intervention for coronavirus disease 2019 patients and healthcare workers.

作者：Li Zhang, Lingjiang Li, Wanhong Zheng, Yan Zhang, Xueping Gao, Liwen Tan, Xiaoping Wang, Qiongni Chen, Junmei Xu, Juanjuan Tang, Xingwei Luo, Xudong Chen, Xiaocui Zhang, Li He, Jin Liu, Cheng Peng, Lizhi Xu, Yi Tian, Chuan Wen, Weihui Li · 发表于：PubMed · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2023.210803 · 被引用次数：2 · 研究领域：COVID-19 and Mental Health、Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints、Long-Term Effects of COVID-19

OBJECTIVES: Shelter hospital was an alternative way to provide large-scale medical isolation and treatment for people with mild coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Due to various reasons, patients admitted to the large shelter hospital was reported high level of psychological distress, so did the healthcare workers. This study aims to introduce a comprehensive and multifaceted psychosocial crisis intervention model. METHODS: The psychosocial crisis intervention model was provided to 200 patients and 240 healthcare workers in Wuhan Wuchang shelter hospital. Patient volunteers and organized peer support, client-centered culturally sensitive supportive care, timely delivery of scientific information about COVID-19 and its complications, mental health knowledge acquisition of non-psychiatric healthcare workers, group activities, counseling and education, virtualization of psychological intervention, consultation and liaison were exhibited respectively in the model. Pre-service survey was done in 38 patients and 49 healthcare workers using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire 2-item (PHQ-2) scale, and the Primary Care PTSD screen for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (PC-PTSD-5). Forty-eight healthcare workers gave feedback after the intervention. RESULTS: The psychosocial crisis intervention model was successfully implemented by 10 mental health professionals and was well-accepted by both pat...