Burnout, depression, anxiety and insomnia among medical staff during the COVID-19 epidemic in Shanghai

作者：Lin Tang, Xintong Yu, Yuwei Wu, Na Zhao, Rui-Long Liang, Xiaolin Gao, Wenyan Jiang, Yun-Fei Chen, Wen‐Jia Yang · 发表于：Frontiers in Public Health · 年份：2023 · DOI：10.3389/fpubh.2022.1019635 · 被引用次数：46 · 研究领域：COVID-19 and Mental Health、Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout、Long-Term Effects of COVID-19

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has progressively impacted our daily lives, resulting in unexpected physical and mental stress on medical staff. This study is designed to investigate the levels of and risk factors for burnout, depression, anxiety, and insomnia among medical staff during the COVID-19 epidemic breakout in Shanghai, China. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted from May 1 to May 31, 2022, among medical staff who were on the frontline during the epidemic breakout in Shanghai from different institutions. The MBI-HSS was used to assess burnout, PHQ-9, GAD-7 and ISI were used to evaluate mental status and insomnia. Results: A total of 543 valid questionnaires were collected. The depersonalization, depression, anxiety, and insomnia scores of medical staff were significantly higher during the pandemic in Shanghai compared with norms, while lack of personal achievement scores were decreased. Working time, work unit, work environment and age are important influencers of burnout, depression and anxiety of medical staff. Long working hours are the most likely causes of burnout and emotional disorders. Medical staff in primary hospitals were most likely to suffer from burnout and emotional disorders, while medical staff in tertiary hospitals had a reduced sense of personal achievement. Young medical staff are prone to negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, while older medical staff have a lower sense of personal accomplishment. Medica...