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Effect of shrub encroachment on leaf nutrient resorption in temperate wetlands in the Sanjiang Plain of Northeast China

作者:Le-Lin Yu, Xinhou Zhang, Fuxi Shi, Rong Mao · 发表于:Ecological Processes · 年份:2022 · DOI:10.1186/s13717-022-00413-w · 被引用次数:10 · 研究领域:Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics、Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology、Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies

Abstract Background Nutrient resorption is an important plant nutrient conservation strategy in wetlands. However, how shrub encroachment alters plant nutrient resorption processes is unclear in temperate wetlands. Here, we collected green and senesced leaves of common sedge, grass, and shrub species in wetlands with high (50–65%) and low (20–35%) shrub covers in the Sanjiang Plain of Northeast China, and assessed the impact of shrub encroachment on leaf nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) resorption efficiency and proficiency at both plant growth form and community levels. Results The effects of shrub cover on leaf nutrient resorption efficiency and proficiency were identical among shrubs, grasses, and sedges. Irrespective of plant growth forms, increased shrub cover reduced leaf N resorption efficiency and proficiency, but did not alter leaf P resorption efficiency and proficiency. However, the effect of shrub cover on leaf nutrient resorption efficiency and proficiency differed between plant growth form and community levels. At the community level, leaf N and P resorption efficiency decreased with increasing shrub cover because of increased dominance of shrubs with lower leaf nutrient resorption efficiency over grasses and sedges. Accordingly, community-level senesced leaf N and P concentrations increased with elevating shrub cover, showing a decline in leaf N and P resorption proficiency. Moreover, the significant relationships between leaf nutrient resorption efficiency and ...