Clinical Nurses’ Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Catheter-Related Thrombosis and Its Influencing Factors: A Cross-Sectional Survey

作者：Sha Peng, Xiaoya Kong, Guiyuan Ma, Jianmei Hou, Lingxia Luo, Ran Xu, Yuhua Fan, Jinghui Zhang · 发表于：Risk Management and Healthcare Policy · 年份：2022 · DOI：10.2147/rmhp.s387124 · 被引用次数：4 · 研究领域：Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis、Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management、Urinary Tract Infections Management

Purpose: The present study aims to evaluate the current situation of knowledge, attitude and practice of clinical nurses in catheter-related thrombosis, analyze its influencing factors, enhance the attention of nursing managers and clinical nurses about catheter-related thrombosis, and provide a basis for formulating catheter-related thrombosis training plan. Patients and Methods: The research was conducted from January 1 to February 31, 2022, we recruited 549 nurses from two hospitals in Hunan province in this cross-sectional study using a two-stage random sampling method. We used a self-designed questionnaire with good reliability and validity to measure clinical nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward catheter-related thrombosis. We used χ 2 test, Welch t -test, and multiple linear regression analysis to analyze the data. Results: The knowledge of clinical nurses about catheter-related thrombosis was insufficient (55.00%), while the attitude was positive (88.49%) and the practice was inadequate (68.62%). Knowledge of clinical nurses was significantly associated with job title (β: 1.069, P < 0.001), educational level (β: 0.094, P < 0.05), and training times (β: 0.085, P < 0.05), which were positive factors while whether they are specialized nurses in intravenous therapy (β: − 0.126, P < 0.05), and hospital level (β: − 0.101, P < 0.05) were negative factors. Training times (β: 0.166, P < 0.001), job title (β: 0.099, P < 0.019), and hospital level (β: 0.090, P < 0.0...