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Production of unknown neutron-rich isotopes with Z = 99 – 102 in multinucleon transfer reactions near the Coulomb barrier

作者:Na Tang, Xinrui Zhang, Jingjing Li, Peiwei Wen, Feng-Shou Zhang · 发表于:Physical Review C · 年份:2022 · DOI:10.1103/physrevc.106.034601 · 被引用次数:9 · 研究领域:Nuclear physics research studies、Astronomical and nuclear sciences、Nuclear Physics and Applications

Multinucleon transfer reactions provide a possible access to the synthesis of new neutron-rich isotopes. Within the theoretical framework of a hybrid model combining the dinuclear system model and the GRAZING model together, the transfer reaction is investigated in $^{86}\mathrm{Kr}+^{248}\mathrm{Cm}$. In this work, it is found that the hybrid model can reproduce experimental transfer cross sections well. After the verification of the hybrid model, the transfer reactions $^{112,124,132}\mathrm{Sn}+^{249}\mathrm{Cf}$ are investigated by the influence of charge equilibration on the production cross sections of the exotic nuclei. The neutron-deficient projectile $^{112}\mathrm{Sn}$ shows advantages of producing neutron-deficient nuclei, while $^{124,132}\mathrm{Sn}$ are favorable to produce neutron-rich nuclei. In order to obtain available production cross sections of the unknown neutron-rich isotopes with $Z=99\text{\ensuremath{-}}102$, the dependence of cross sections on incident energy in the reaction $^{132}\mathrm{Sn}+^{249}\mathrm{Cf}$ is also investigated. It is found that the reaction $^{132}\mathrm{Sn}+^{249}\mathrm{Cf}$ at 510 MeV is a potential candidate to produce unknown neutron-rich isotopes of trans-target.