Treatment of Patients With Early-Stage Colorectal Cancer: ASCO Resource-Stratified Guideline
作者:Ainhoa Costas‐Chavarri, Govind Nandakumar, Sarah Temin, Gilberto Lopes, Andrés Cervantes, Marcia Cruz Correa, R. Engineer, Chisato Hamashima, Gwo Fuang Ho, Fidel David Huitzil, Mona Malekzadeh, Ala I. Sharara, Mariana C. Stern, Catherine Teh, Sara E. Vázquez Manjarrez, Azmina Verjee, Rhonda K. Yantiss, Manish A. Shah · 发表于:Journal of Global Oncology · 年份:2019 · DOI:10.1200/jgo.18.00214 · 被引用次数:157 · 研究领域:Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments、Colorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies、Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
PURPOSE: To provide resource-stratified, evidence-based recommendations on the treatment and follow-up of patients with early-stage colorectal cancer. METHODS: ASCO convened a multidisciplinary, multinational Expert Panel that reviewed existing guidelines and conducted a modified ADAPTE process and a formal consensus process with additional experts for one round of formal ratings. RESULTS: Existing sets of guidelines from 12 guideline developers were identified and reviewed; adapted recommendations from six guidelines form the evidence base and provide evidence to inform the formal consensus process, which resulted in agreement of 75% or more on all recommendations. RECOMMENDATIONS: For nonmaximal settings, the recommended treatments for colon cancer stages nonobstructing, I-IIA: in basic and limited, open resection; in enhanced, adequately trained surgeons and laparoscopic or minimally invasive surgery, unless contraindicated. Treatments for IIB-IIC: in basic and limited, open en bloc resection following standard oncologic principles, if not possible, transfer to higher-level facility; in emergency, limit to life-saving procedures; in enhanced, laparoscopic en bloc resection, if not possible, then open. Treatments for obstructing, IIB-IIC: in basic, resection and/or diversion; in limited or enhanced, emergency surgical resection. Treatment for IIB-IIC with left-sided: in enhanced, may place colonic stent. Treatment for T4N0/T3N0 high-risk features or stage II high-risk obstr...