Vertical Cu Nanoneedle Arrays Enhance the Local Electric Field Promoting C 2 Hydrocarbons in the CO 2 Electroreduction

作者：Yajiao Zhou, Yanqing Liang, Junwei Fu, Kang Liu, Qin Chen, Xiqing Wang, Hongmei Li, Li Zhu, Junhua Hu, Hao Pan, Masahiro Miyauchi, Liangxing Jiang, Emiliano Cortés, Min Liu · 发表于：Nano Letters · 年份：2022 · DOI：10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04653 · 被引用次数：213 · 研究领域：CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts、Ionic liquids properties and applications、Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

Electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to multicarbon products is a potential strategy to solve the energy crisis while achieving carbon neutrality. To improve the efficiency of multicarbon products in Cu-based catalysts, optimizing the *CO adsorption and reducing the energy barrier for carbon–carbon (C–C) coupling are essential features. In this work, a strong local electric field is obtained by regulating the arrangement of Cu nanoneedle arrays (CuNNAs). CO 2 reduction performance tests indicate that an ordered nanoneedle array reaches a 59% Faraday efficiency for multicarbon products (FE C2 ) at −1.2 V (vs RHE), compared to a FE C2 of 20% for a disordered nanoneedle array (CuNNs). As such, the very high and local electric fields achieved by an ordered Cu nanoneedle array leads to the accumulation of K + ions, which benefit both *CO adsorption and C–C coupling. Our results contribute to the design of highly efficient catalysts for multicarbon products.