Hypertension Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control and Their Associated Socioeconomic Factors in China: A Spatial Analysis of A National Representative Survey.

作者：Wei Wang, Mei Zhang, Cheng Xu, Pengpeng Ye, Yun Ning Liu, Zheng Huang, Cai Hong Hu, Xiao Zhang, Zhen Zhao, Chun Li, Xiao Rong Chen, Limin Wang, Mai Geng Zhou · 发表于：PubMed · 年份：2021 · DOI：10.3967/bes2021.130 · 被引用次数：17 · 研究领域：Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies、Healthcare Systems and Reforms、Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate and interpret the associations between socioeconomic factors and the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension at the provincial level in China. METHODS: A nationally and provincially representative sample of 179,059 adults from the China Chronic Disease and Nutrition Surveillance study in 2015-2016 was used to estimate hypertension burden. The spatial Durbin error model was fitted to investigate socioeconomic factors associated with hypertension indicators. RESULTS: : -2.42, -0.96) in local province. CONCLUSION: Hypertension indicators were not only directly influenced by socioeconomic factors of local area but also indirectly affected by characteristics of geographical neighbors. Population-level strategies should involve optimizing supportive socioeconomic environment by integrating clinical care and public health services to decrease hypertension burden.