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Complications of Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke

作者:Rashi Krishnan, William Mays, Lucas Elijovich · 发表于:Neurology · 年份:2021 · DOI:10.1212/wnl.0000000000012803 · 被引用次数:93 · 研究领域:Acute Ischemic Stroke Management、Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery、Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research

Multiple randomized clinical trials have supported the use of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) as standard of care in the treatment of large vessel occlusion acute ischemic stroke. Optimal outcomes depend not only on early reperfusion therapy but also on post thrombectomy care. Early recognition of post MT complications including reperfusion hemorrhage, cerebral edema and large space occupying infarcts, and access site complications can guide early initiation of lifesaving therapies that can improve neurologic outcomes. Knowledge of common complications and their management is essential for stroke neurologists and critical care providers to ensure optimal outcomes. We present a review of the available literature evaluating the common complications in patients undergoing MT with emphasis on early recognition and management.