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Prosocial development in adolescence

作者:Eveline A. Crone, Michelle Achterberg · 发表于:Current Opinion in Psychology · 年份:2021 · DOI:10.1016/j.copsyc.2021.09.020 · 被引用次数:100 · 研究领域:Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development、Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression、Behavioral Health and Interventions

In this review, we describe the development of prosocial behavior in adolescence as a critical inflection period for social adjustment. Experimental research using prosocial giving tasks demonstrates that adolescents differentiate more between recipients and contexts, suggesting increasing ingroup-outgroup differentiation during adolescence. We also demonstrate that social brain development during adolescence is partly driven by environmental influences, further underlining adolescence as a critical period for social development. The COVID-19 pandemic has had and will have long-term effects on the current generation of adolescents, for which we describe both the risks, resilience factors, and opportunities for engaging in prosocial acts of kindness.