VACCINE‐ASSOCIATED UVEITIS

作者：Douglas W Esson, Sara Calvarese · 发表于：Clinical Atlas of Canine and Feline Ophthalmic Disease · 年份：2022 · DOI：10.1002/9781119665854.ch111 · 被引用次数：56 · 研究领域：Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome、Retinal and Optic Conditions、Ocular Infections and Treatments

This chapter explains the presentation and treatment of vaccine-associated uveitis in cainines and felines. Infection with Canine adenovirus type-1 (CAV-1) and/or vaccination with modified live CAV-1 strains may be associated with anterior uveitis and/or endothelitisPotential ocular sequella include bullous keratopathy, ulcerative keratitis, and/or secondary glaucoma. Afghan hounds have been described as being at increased risk. Treatment typically encompasses the administration of topical and systemic (steroidal) anti-inflammatory therapy, unless contraindicated. Secondary pathologies including corneal ulceration and/or glaucoma should be managed as appropriate if present. Potential adverse effects associated with the use of topical corticosteroids include impaired wound healing and corneal degeneration.