The development of critical thinking: what university students have to say
作者:Ning Yuan Lee, Zijun Wang, Bernice Lim · 发表于:Teaching in Higher Education · 年份:2021 · DOI:10.1080/13562517.2021.1973412 · 被引用次数:29 · 研究领域:Education and Critical Thinking Development、Higher Education Practises and Engagement、Innovative Teaching Methods
Critical thinking is important for higher education yet challenging to teach. Despite much research and conceptual analysis, the practice of teaching remains both difficult and contested. Studies often draw on the experiences of teachers, or research by teachers on student experiences. Here, we argue that student voice in critical thinking research has not received enough attention and that student perspectives can contribute to its theories of teaching and learning. The research was conducted by three undergraduate authors and examine what fellow students had to say about developing critical thinking. An empirical model emerged that showed how flexibility in learning objectives could describe critical thinking development in relation to how much space is left for students to take charge of their own learning. We conclude with the idea of focused dialogue between teachers and students, and in particular among teachers themselves, in order to organise curriculum experiences for critical thinking.