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Construction of a Bioinspired Hierarchical BiVO4/BiOCl Heterojunction and Its Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity for Phenol Degradation

作者:Qian Su, Lulu Zhu, Mingrui Zhang, Yao Li, Siyuan Liu, Jingyi Lin, Fang Song, Wang Zhang, Shenmin Zhu, Jian Sheng Pan · 发表于:ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · 年份:2021 · DOI:10.1021/acsami.1c05117 · 被引用次数:114 · 研究领域:Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques、Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors、Ga2O3 and related materials

Development of a p–n heterojunction to achieve efficient degradation of organic pollutants is a promising approach in the field of photocatalysis. Herein, BiVO 4 with bioinspired hierarchical structures was prepared with the sol–gel method and combined with BiOCl nanoplates to construct a 3D/2D configuration via an in situ deposition route. The hierarchical BiVO 4 served as an excellent substrate to achieve the uniform loading of BiOCl nanoplates. The obtained 3D/2D BiVO 4 /BiOCl hybrids exhibited significantly enhanced photocatalytic efficiency for degrading phenol under visible light irradiation, with a first-order reaction rate constant that was 9.9 and 1.9 times higher than those of hierarchical BiVO 4 and the BiVO 4 /BiOCl hybrids without hierarchical structures, respectively. Moreover, the hierarchical BiVO 4 /BiOCl also displayed good photochemical stability for the degradation of phenol after three recycles. The p–n heterojunction and hierarchical structure worked together to form a spatial conductive network framework, which possessed improved visible light absorption, high specific surface area, as well as effective separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers.