The Moral Sense

作者：James Q. Wilson · 年份：1993 · 被引用次数：602 · 研究领域：Religion, Ecology, and Ethics、Ethics in medical practice

Are human beings naturally endowed with a conscience? Or is morality artificilly acquired through social pressure and instruction? Most people assume that modern science proves the latter. Further, most of our current social policies are vbased upon this view of the sources of morality. Here, however, the author seeks to reconcile traditional ideas with a range of important empiracl research into the sources of human behaviour over the last 50 years. James Wilson shows that the facts about the origin and development of reasoning are not at odds with traditional view predating Freud, Darwin and Marx. Our basic of right and wrong actually does have a biological and behavioural origin. This moral sense arises from the infant's innate sociability, though it must also be nurtured by parental influence. Thius, this book revives viable ancient traditions of and ethicla argument that go back to Aristotle, and reunifies the seperate streams of philosophical and scientific knowledge that for so long were regarded as unbridgable.