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Rare-Earth-Catalyzed Selective Synthesis of Linear Hydridopolycarbosilanes and Their Functionalization

作者:Wufeng Chen, Xiaojuan Liu, Jiajun Kong, Jianfeng Li, Yaofeng Chen, Chunming Cui · 发表于:Macromolecules · 年份:2021 · DOI:10.1021/acs.macromol.0c02692 · 被引用次数:20 · 研究领域:Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry、Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions、Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds

Polycarbosilanes with SiH 2 units in the main chain may undergo diverse reactions to access a family of functionalized polymers with enhanced added values. However, the preparation of such polymers has been hampered by uncontrollable side reactions involving Si–H bonds under transition-metal-catalyzed conditions. We described here the first selective bis-hydrosilylation of dienes with bis(hydrosilanes) enabled by rare-earth-metal catalysts to yield linear polycarbosilanes with SiH 2 units in the chain. The Si–H bonds in the polymers could undergo halogenation, Si–O coupling, and hydrosilylation to yield a family of functionalized polycarbosilanes.