Public health education for parents during the outbreak of COVID-19: a rapid review

作者：on behalf of COVID-19 Evidence and Recommendations Working Group, Weiguo Li, Jing Liao, Qinyuan Li, Muna Baskota, Xingmei Wang, Yuyi Tang, Qi Zhou, Xiaoqing Wang, Xufei Luo, Yanfang Ma, Toshio Fukuoka, Hyeong Sik Ahn, Myeong Soo Lee, Yaolong Chen, Zhengxiu Luo, Enmei Liu · 发表于：Annals of Translational Medicine · 年份：2020 · DOI：10.21037/atm-20-3312 · 被引用次数：76 · 研究领域：COVID-19 and Mental Health、Health Literacy and Information Accessibility、COVID-19 epidemiological studies

BACKGROUND: It is well-known that public health education plays a crucial role in the prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases, but how health providers should advise families and parents to obtain health education information is a challenging question. With coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreading around the world, this rapid review aims to answer that question and thus to promote evidence-based decision making in health education policy and practice. METHODS: We systematically searched the literature on health education during COVID-19, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS) epidemics in Medline (via PubMed), Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, China Biology Medicine disc (CBM), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang Data from their inception until March 31, 2020. The potential bias of the studies was assessed by Joanna Briggs Institute Prevalence Critical Appraisal Tool. RESULTS: Of 1,067 papers found, 24 cross-sectional studies with a total of 35,967 participants were included in this review. The general public lacked good knowledge of SARS and MERS at the early stage of epidemics. Some people's knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of COVID-19 had been improved, but the health behaviors of some special groups including children and their parents need to be strengthened. Negative emotions including fear and stigmatization occurred during the outbreaks. Reliable health information ...