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The Milan system for reporting salivary gland cytology: A retrospective analysis of 1384 cases in a tertiary Southeast Asian institution

作者:Jaslyn Jie Lin Lee, Hui Min Tan, Darren Yee Shuen Chua, Jocelycn Gaik Kooi Chung, Min En Nga · 发表于:Cancer Cytopathology · 年份:2020 · DOI:10.1002/cncy.22245 · 被引用次数:37 · 研究领域:Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment、Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions、Head and Neck Cancer Studies

BACKGROUND: The Milan System for Reporting Salivary Gland Cytopathology (MSRSGC) aims to provide a common language for risk stratification and management. We examine the incidence of MSRSGC categories and the corresponding risk of malignancy (ROM) within a tertiary referral centre in Southeast Asia. METHODS: Salivary gland fine needle aspirations (FNAs) performed within a 10-year period were classified retrospectively according to the MSRSGC. Cytohistologic correlation was performed. The results were compared with the existing literature, including Asian and Western studies. RESULTS: A total of 1384 salivary gland FNAs were evaluated, 421 with corresponding histology. The category distribution was: nondiagnostic, 28.9%; nonneoplastic, 18.0%; atypia of undetermined significance (AUS), 9.8%; benign neoplasm, 32.9%; salivary gland neoplasm of uncertain malignant potential (SUMP), 5.7%; suspicious for malignancy, 1.6%; and malignant, 3.2%. The ROMs were: nondiagnostic, 10.0%; nonneoplastic, 17.5%; AUS, 29.5%; benign neoplasm, 0.5%; SUMP, 17.1%; suspicious for malignancy, 83.3%; and malignant, 100.0%. Our relatively high nondiagnostic rate likely reflects preanalytical factors, whereas our low malignancy rate may be related to population and health care accessibility. Our nonneoplastic ROM was 17.5% compared with 5% to 10% in the literature, likely due to the relatively small number of excised cases; the ROM for SUMP was 17.1% versus 21% to 44% in the literature, possibly reflecti...